Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)

Daniel J. Klionsky; Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz; Sara Abdelfatah; Mahmoud Abdellatif; Asghar Abdoli; Steffen Abel; Hagai Abeliovich; Marie H. Abildgaard; Yakubu Princely Abudu; Abraham Acevedo-Arozena; Iannis E. Adamopoulos; Khosrow Adeli; Timon E. Adolph; Annagrazia Adornetto; Elma Aflaki; Galila Agam; Anupam Agarwal; Bharat B. Aggarwal; Maria Agnello; Patrizia Agostinis; Javed N. Agrewala; Alexander Agrotis; Patricia Aguilar; S. Tariq Ahmad; Zubair M. Ahmed; Ulises Ahumada-Castro; Sonja Aits; Shu Aizawa; Yunus Akkoc; Tonia Akoumianaki; Hafize Aysin Akpinar; Ahmed M. Al-Abd; Lina Al-Akra; Abeer Al-Gharaibeh; Moulay A. Alaoui-Jamali; Simon Alberti; Elisabet Alcocer-Gomez; Cristiano Alessandri; Muhammad Ali; M. Abdul Alim Al-Bari; Saeb Aliwaini; Javad Alizadeh; Eugenia Almacellas; Alexandru Almasan; Alicia Alonso; Guillermo D. Alonso; Nihal Altan-Bonnet; Dario C. Altieri; Sara Alves; Cristine Alves da Costa; Mazen M. Alzaharna; Marialaura Amadio; Consuelo Amantini; Cristina Amaral; Susanna Ambrosio; Amal O. Amer; Veena Ammanathan; Zhenyi An; Stig U. Andersen; Shaida A. Andrabi; Magaiver Andrade-Silva; Allen M. Andres; Sabrina Angelini; David Ann; Uche C. Anozie; Mohammad Y. Ansari; Pedro Antas; Adam Antebi; Zurine Anton; Tahira Anwar; Lionel Apetoh; Nadezda Apostolova; Toshiyuki Araki; Yasuhiro Araki; Kohei Arasaki; Wagner L. Araujo; Jun Araya; Catherine Arden; Maria-Angeles Arevalo; Sandro Arguelles; Esperanza Arias; Jyothi Arikkath; Hirokazu Arimoto; Aileen R. Ariosa; Darius Armstrong-James; Laetitia Arnaune-Pelloquin; Angeles Aroca; Daniela S. Arroyo; Ivica Arsov; Ruben Artero; Dalia Maria Lucia Asaro; Michael Aschner; Milad Ashrafizadeh; Osnat Ashur-Fabian; Atanas G. Atanasov; Alicia K. Au; Patrick Auberger; Holger W. Auner; Laure Aurelian; Riccardo Autelli; Laura Avagliano; Yenniffer Avalos; Sanja Aveic; Celia Alexandra Aveleira; Tamar AvinWittenberg; Yucel Aydin; Scott Ayton; Srinivas Ayyadevara; Maria Azzopardi; Misuzu Baba; Jonathan M. Backer; Steven K. Backues; Dong-Hun Bae; Ok-Nam Bae; Soo Han Bae; Eric H. Baehrecke; Ahruem Baek; Seung-Hoon Baek; Sung Hee Baek; Giacinto Bagetta; Agnieszka Bagniewska-Zadworna; Hua Bai; Jie Bai; Xiyuan Bai; Yidong Bai; Nandadulal Bairagi; Shounak Baksi; Teresa Balbi; Cosima T. Baldari; Walter Balduini; Andrea Ballabio; Maria Ballester; Salma Balazadeh; Rena Balzan; Rina Bandopadhyay; Sreeparna Banerjee; Sulagna Banerjee; Yan Bao; Mauricio S. Baptista; Alessandra Baracca; Cristiana Barbati; Ariadna Bargiela; Daniela Barila; Peter G. Barlow; Sami J. Barmada; Esther Barreiro; George E. Barreto; Jiri Bartek; Bonnie Bartel; Alberto Bartolome; Gaurav R. Barve; Suresh H. Basagoudanavar; Diane C. Bassham; Robert C. Bast Jr; Alakananda Basu; Henri Batoko; Isabella Batten; Etienne E. Baulieu; Bradley L. Baumgarner; Jagadeesh Bayry; Rupert Beale; Isabelle Beau; Florian Beaumatin; Luiz R. G. Bechara; George R. Beck; Michael F. Beers; Jakob Begun; Christian Behrends; Georg M. N. Behrens; Roberto Bei; Eloy Bejarano; Shai Bel; Christian Behl; Amine Belaid; Naima Belgareh-Touze; Cristina Bellarosa; Francesca Belleudi; Melissa Bello Perez; Raquel Bello-Morales; Jackeline Soares de Oliveira Beltran; Sebastian Beltran; Doris Mangiaracina Benbrook; Mykolas Bendorius; Bruno A. Benitez; Irene Benito-Cuesta; Julien Bensalem; Martin W. Berchtold; Sabina Berezowska; Daniele Bergamaschi; Matteo Bergami; Andreas Bergmann; Laura Berliocchi; Clarisse Berlioz-Torrent; Amelie Bernard; Lionel Berthoux; Cagri G. Besirli; Sebastien Besteiro; Virginie M. Betin; Rudi Beyaert; Jelena S. Bezbradica; Kiran Bhaskar; Ingrid Bhatia-Kissova; Resham Bhattacharya; Sujoy Bhattacharya; Shalmoli Bhattacharyya; Md Shenuarin Bhuiyan; Sujit Kumar Bhutia; Lanrong Bi; Xiaolin Bi; Trevor J. Biden; Krikor Bijian; Viktor A. Billes; Nadine Binart; Claudia Bincoletto; Asa B. Birgisdottir; Geir Bjorkoy; Gonzalo Blanco; Ana Blas-Garcia; Janusz Blasiak; Robert Blomgran; Klas Blomgren; Janice S. Blum; Emilio Boada-Romero; Mirta Boban; Kathleen BoeszeBattaglia; Philippe Boeuf; Barry Boland; Pascale Bomont; Paolo Bonaldo; Srinivasa Reddy Bonam; Laura Bonfili; Juan S. Bonifacino; Brian A. Boone; Martin D. Bootman; Matteo Bordi; Christoph Borner; Beat C. Bornhauser; Gautam Borthakur; Jurgen Bosch; Santanu Bose; Luis M. Botana; Juan Botas; Chantal M. Boulanger; Michael E. Boulton; Mathieu Bourdenx; Benjamin Bourgeois; Nollaig M. Bourke; Guilhem Bousquet; Patricia Boya; Peter Bozhkov; Luiz H. M. Bozi; Tolga O. Bozkurt; Doug E. Brackney; Christian H. Brandts; Ralf J. Braun; Gerhard H. Braus; Roberto Bravo-Sagua; Jose M. Bravo-San Pedro; Patrick Brest; Marie-Agnes Bringer; Alfredo Briones-Herrera; V. Courtney Broaddus; Peter Brodersen; Elida M. C. Alvarez; Jeffrey L. Brodsky; Steven L. Brody; Paola G. Bronson; Jeff M. Bronstein; Carolyn N. Brown; Rhoderick E. Brown; Patricia C. Brum; John H. Brumell; Nicola Brunetti-Pierri; Daniele Bruno; Robert J. Bryson-Richardson; Cecilia Bucci; Carmen Buchrieser; Marta Bueno; Laura Elisa Buitrago-Molina; Simone Buraschi; Shilpa Buch; J. Ross Buchan; Erin M. Buckingham; Hikmet Budak; Mauricio Budini; Geert Bultynck; Florin Burada; Joseph R. Burgoyne; M. Isabel Buron; Victor Bustos; Sabrina Buttner; Elena Butturini; Aaron Byrd; Isabel Cabas; Sandra Cabrera-Benitez; Ken Cadwell; Jingjing Cai; Lu Cai; Qian Cai; Montserrat Cairo; Jose A. Calbet; Guy A. Caldwell; Kim A. Caldwell; Jarrod A. Call; Riccardo Calvani; Ana C. Calvo; Miguel Calvo-Rubio Barrera; Niels Os Camara; Jacques H. Camonis; Nadine Camougrand; Michelangelo Campanella; Edward M. Campbell; Francois-Xavier Campbell-Valois; Silvia Campello; Ilaria Campesi; Juliane C. Campos; Olivier Camuzard; Jorge Cancino; Danilo Candido de Almeida; Laura Canesi; Isabella Caniggia; Barbara Canonico; Carles Canti; Bin Cao; Michele Caraglia; Beatriz Carames; Evie H. Carchman; Elena Cardenal-Munoz; Cesar Cardenas; Luis Cardenas; Sandra M. Cardoso; Jennifer S. Carew; Georges F. Carle; Gillian Carleton; Silvia Carloni; Didac Carmona-Gutierrez; Leticia A. Carneiro; Oliana Carnevali; Julian M. Carosi; Serena Carra; Alice Carrier; Lucie Carrier; Bernadette Carroll; A. Brent Carter; Andreia Neves Carvalho; Magali Casanova; Caty Casas; Josefina Casas; Chiara Cassioli; Eliseo F. Castillo; Karen Castillo; Sonia Castillo-Lluva; Francesca Castoldi; Marco Castori; Ariel F. Castro; Margarida Castro-Caldas; Javier Castro-Hernandez; Susana Castro-Obregon; Sergio D. Catz; Claudia Cavadas; Federica Cavaliere; Gabriella Cavallini; Maria Cavinato; Maria L. Cayuela; Paula Cebollada Rica; Valentina Cecarini; Francesco Cecconi; Marzanna Cechowska-Pasko; Simone Cenci; Victoria Ceperuelo-Mallafre; Joao J. Cerqueira; Janete M. Cerutti; Davide Cervia; Vildan Bozok Cetintas; Silvia Cetrullo; Han-Jung Chae; Andrei S. Chagin; Chee-Yin Chai; Gopal Chakrabarti; Oishee Chakrabarti; Tapas Chakraborty; Trinad Chakraborty; Mounia Chami; Georgios Chamilos; David W. Chan; Edmond Y. W. Chan; Edward D. Chan; H. Y. Edwin Chan; Helen H. Chan; Hung Chan; Matthew T. Chan; Yau Sang Chan; Partha K. Chandra; Chih-Peng Chang; Chunmei Chang; Hao-Chun Chang; Kai Chang; Jie Chao; Tracey Chapman; Nicolas Charlet-Berguerand; Samrat Chatterjee; Shail K. Chaube; Anu Chaudhary; Santosh Chauhan; Edward Chaum; Frederic Checler; Michael E. Cheetham; ChangShi Chen; Guang-Chao Chen; Jian-Fu Chen; Liam L. Chen; Leilei Chen; Lin Chen; Mingliang Chen; MuKuan Chen; Ning Chen; Quan Chen; Ruey-Hwa Chen; Shi Chen; Wei Chen; Weiqiang Chen; XinMing Chen; Xiong-Wen Chen; Xu Chen; Yan Chen; Ye-Guang Chen; Yingyu Chen; Yongqiang Chen; YuJen Chen; Yue-Qin Chen; Zhefan Stephen Chen; Zhi Chen; Zhi-Hua Chen; Zhijian J. Chen; Zhixiang Chen; Hanhua Cheng; Jun Cheng; Shi-Yuan Cheng; Wei Cheng; Xiaodong Cheng; Xiu-Tang Cheng; Yiyun Cheng; Zhiyong Cheng; Zhong Chen; Heesun Cheong; Jit Kong Cheong; Boris Chernyak; Sara Cherry; Chi Fai Randy Cheung; Chun Hei Antonio Cheung; King-Ho Cheung; Eric Chevet; Richard J. Chi; Alan Kwok Shing Chiang; Ferdinando Chiaradonna; Roberto Chiarelli; Mario Chiariello; Nathalia Chica; Susanna Chiocca; Mario Chiong; Shih-Hwa Chiou; Abhilash Chiramel; Valerio Chiurchiu; Dong-Hyung Cho; Seong-Kyu Choe; Augustine M. K. Choi; Mary E. Choi; Kamalika Roy Choudhury; Norman S. Chow; Charleen T. Chu; Jason P. Chua; John Jia En Chua; Hyewon Chung; Kin Pan Chung; Seockhoon Chung; So-Hyang Chung; Yuen-Li Chung; Valentina Cianfanelli; Iwona A. Ciechomska; Mariana Cifuentes; Laura Cinque; Sebahattin Cirak; Mara Cirone; Michael J. Clague; Robert Clarke; Emilio Clementi; Eliana M. Coccia; Patrice Codogno; Ehud Cohen; Mickael M. Cohen; Tania Colasanti; Fiorella Colasuonno; Robert A. Colbert; Anna Colell; Nuria S. Coll; Mark O. Collins; Maria Colombo; Daniel A. Colon-Ramos; Lydie Combaret; Sergio Comincini; Marcia R. Cominetti; Antonella Consiglio; Andrea Conte; Fabrizio Conti; Viorica Raluca Contu; Mark R. Cookson; Kevin M. Coombs; Isabelle Coppens; Maria Tiziana Corasaniti; Dale P. Corkery; Nils Cordes; Katia Cortese; Maria do Carmo Costa; Sarah Costantino; Paola Costelli; Ana Coto-Montes; Peter J. Crack; Jose L. Crespo; Alfredo Criollo; Valeria Crippa; Riccardo Cristofani; Tamas Csizmadia; Antonio Cuadrado; Bing Cui; Jun Cui; Yixian Cui; Yong Cui; Emmanuel Culetto; Andrea C. Cumino; Andrey Cybulsky; Mark J. Czaja; Stanislaw J. Czuczwar; Stefania D'Adamo; Marcello D'Amelio; Daniela D'Arcangelo; Andrew C. D'Lugos; Gabriella D'Orazi; James A. da Silva; Hormos Salimi Dafsari; Ruben K. Dagda; Yasin Dagdas; Maria Daglia; Xiaoxia Dai; Yun Dai; Yuyuan Dai; Jessica Dal Col; Paul Dalhaimer; Luisa Dalla Valle; Tobias Dallenga; Guillaume Dalmasso; Markus Damme; Ilaria Dando; Nico P. Dantuma; April L. Darling; Hiranmoy Das; Srinivasan Dasarathy; Santosh K. Dasari; Srikanta Dash; Oliver Daumke; Adrian N. Dauphinee; Jeffrey S. Davies; Valeria A. Davila; Roger J. Davis; Tanja Davis; Sharadha Dayalan Naidu; Francesca De Amicis; Karolien De Bosscher; Francesca De Felice; Lucia De Franceschi; Chiara De Leonibus; Mayara G. de Mattos Barbosa; Guido R. Y. De Meyer; Angelo De Milito; Cosimo De Nunzio; Clara De Palma; Mauro De Santi; Claudio De Virgilio; Daniela De Zio; Jayanta Debnath; Brian J. DeBosch; JeanPaul Decuypere; Mark A. Deehan; Gianluca Deflorian; James DeGregori; Benjamin Dehay; Gabriel Del Rio; Joe R. Delaney; Lea M. D. Delbridge; Elizabeth Delorme-Axford; M. Victoria Delpino; Francesca Demarchi; Vilma Dembitz; Nicholas D. Demers; Hongbin Deng; Zhiqiang Deng; Joern Dengjel; Paul Dent; Donna Denton; Melvin L. DePamphilis; Channing J. Der; Vojo Deretic; Albert Descoteaux; Laura Devis; Sushil Devkota; Olivier Devuyst; Grant Dewson; Mahendiran Dharmasivam; Rohan Dhiman; Diego di Bernardo; Manlio Di Cristina; Fabio Di Domenico; Pietro Di Fazio; Alessio Di Fonzo; Giovanni Di Guardo; Gianni M. Di Guglielmo; Luca Di Leo; Chiara Di Malta; Alessia Di Nardo; Martina Di Rienzo; Federica Di Sano; George Diallinas; Jiajie Diao; Guillermo Diaz-Araya; Ines Diaz-Laviada; Jared M. Dickinson; Marc Diederich; Melanie Dieude; Ivan Dikic; Shiping Ding; Wen-Xing Ding; Luciana Dini; Miroslav Dinic; Albena T. Dinkova-Kostova; Marc S. Dionne; Jorg H. W. Distler; Abhinav Diwan; Ian M. C. Dixon; Mojgan Djavaheri-Mergny; Ina Dobrinski; Oxana Dobrovinskaya; Radek Dobrowolski; Renwick C. J. Dobson; Serap Dokmeci Emre; Massimo Donadelli; Bo Dong; Xiaonan Dong; Zhiwu Dong; Gerald W. Dorn Ii; Volker Dotsch; Huan Dou; Juan Dou; Moataz Dowaidar; Sami Dridi; Liat Drucker; Ailian Du; Caigan Du; Guangwei Du; Hai-Ning Du; Li-Lin Du; Andre du Toit; Shao-Bin Duan; Xiaoqiong Duan; Sonia P. Duarte; Anna Dubrovska; Elaine A. Dunlop; Nicolas Dupont; Raul Duran; Bilikere S. Dwarakanath; Sergey A. Dyshlovoy; Darius Ebrahimi-Fakhari; Leopold Eckhart; Charles L. Edelstein; Thomas Efferth; Eftekhar Eftekharpour; Ludwig Eichinger; Nabil Eid; Tobias Eisenberg; N. Tony Eissa; Sanaa Eissa; Miriam Ejarque; Abdeljabar El Andaloussi; Nazira El-Hage; Shahenda El-Naggar; Anna Maria Eleuteri; Eman S. El-Shafey; Mohamed Elgendy; Aristides G. Eliopoulos; Maria M. Elizalde; Philip M. Elks; Hans-Peter Elsasser; Eslam S. Elsherbiny; Brooke M. Emerling; N. C. Tolga Emre; Christina H. Eng; Nikolai Engedal; Anna-Mart Engelbrecht; Agnete S. T. Engelsen; Jorrit M. Enserink; Ricardo Escalante; Audrey Esclatine; Mafalda Escobar-Henriques; Eeva-Liisa Eskelinen; Lucile Espert; Makandjou-Ola Eusebio; Gemma Fabrias; Cinzia Fabrizi; Antonio Facchiano; Francesco Facchiano; Bengt Fadeel; Claudio Fader; Alex C. Faesen; W. Douglas Fairlie; Alberto Falco; Bjorn H. Falkenburger; Daping Fan; Jie Fan; Yanbo Fan; Evandro F. Fang; Yanshan Fang; Yognqi Fang; Manolis Fanto; Tamar Farfel-Becker; Mathias Faure; Gholamreza Fazeli; Anthony O. Fedele; Arthur M. Feldman; Du Feng; Jiachun Feng; Lifeng Feng; Yibin Feng; Yuchen Feng; Wei Feng; Thais Fenz Araujo; Thomas A. Ferguson; Jose C. Fernandez-Checa; Sonia FernandezVeledo; Alisdair R. Fernie; Anthony W. Ferrante; Alessandra Ferraresi; Merari F. Ferrari; Julio C. B. Ferreira; Susan Ferro-Novick; Antonio Figueras; Riccardo Filadi; Nicoletta Filigheddu; Eduardo FilippiChiela; Giuseppe Filomeni; Gian Maria Fimia; Vittorio Fineschi; Francesca Finetti; Steven Finkbeiner; Edward A. Fisher; Paul B. Fisher; Flavio Flamigni; Steven J. Fliesler; Trude H. Flo; Ida Florance; Oliver Florey; Tullio Florio; Erika Fodor; Carlo Follo; Edward A. Fon; Antonella Forlino; Francesco Fornai; Paola Fortini; Anna Fracassi; Alessandro Fraldi; Brunella Franco; Rodrigo Franco; Flavia Franconi; Lisa B. Frankel; Scott L. Friedman; Leopold F. Frohlich; Gema Fruhbeck; Jose M. Fuentes; Yukio Fujiki; Naonobu Fujita; Yuuki Fujiwara; Mitsunori Fukuda; Simone Fulda; Luc Furic; Norihiko Furuya; Carmela Fusco; Michaela U. Gack; Lidia Gaffke; Sehamuddin Galadari; Alessia Galasso; Maria F. Galindo; Sachith Gallolu Kankanamalage; Lorenzo Galluzzi; Vincent Galy; Noor Gammoh; Boyi Gan; Ian G. Ganley; Feng Gao; Hui Gao; Minghui Gao; Ping Gao; Shou-Jiang Gao; Wentao Gao; Xiaobo Gao; Ana Garcera; Maria Noe Garcia; Veronica E. Garcia; Francisco Garcia-Del Portillo; Vega Garcia-Escudero; Aracely GarciaGarcia; Marina Garcia-Macia; Diana Garcia-Moreno; Carmen Garcia-Ruiz; Patricia Garcia-Sanz; Abhishek D. Garg; Ricardo Gargini; Tina Garofalo; Robert F. Garry; Nils C. Gassen; Damian Gatica; Liang Ge; Wanzhong Ge; Ruth Geiss-Friedlander; Cecilia Gelfi; Pascal Genschik; Ian E. Gentle; Valeria Gerbino; Christoph Gerhardt; Kyla Germain; Marc Germain; David A. Gewirtz; Elham Ghasemipour Afshar; Saeid Ghavami; Alessandra Ghigo; Manosij Ghosh; Georgios Giamas; Claudia Giampietri; Alexandra Giatromanolaki; Gary E. Gibson; Spencer B. Gibson; Vanessa Ginet; Edward Giniger; Carlotta Giorgi; Henrique Girao; Stephen E. Girardin; Mridhula Giridharan; Sandy Giuliano; Cecilia Giulivi; Sylvie Giuriato; Julien Giustiniani; Alexander Gluschko; Veit Goder; Alexander Goginashvili; Jakub Golab; David C. Goldstone; Anna Golebiewska; Luciana R. Gomes; Rodrigo Gomez; Ruben Gomez-Sanchez; Maria Catalina Gomez-Puerto; Raquel Gomez-Sintes; Qingqiu Gong; Felix M. Goni; Javier Gonzalez-Gallego; Tomas Gonzalez-Hernandez; Rosa A. Gonzalez-Polo; Jose A. Gonzalez-Reyes; Patricia Gonzalez-Rodriguez; Ing Swie Goping; Marina S. Gorbatyuk; Nikolai Gorbunov; Roxana M. Gorojod; Sharon M. Gorski; Sandro Goruppi; Cecilia Gotor; Roberta A. Gottlieb; Illana Gozes; Devrim Gozuacik; Martin Graef; Markus H. Graler; Veronica Granatiero; Daniel Grasso; Joshua P. Gray; Douglas R. Green; Alexander Greenhough; Stephen L. Gregory; Edward F. Griffin; Mark W. Grinstaff; Frederic Gros; Charles Grose; Angelina S. Gross; Florian Gruber; Paolo Grumati; Tilman Grune; Xueyan Gu; Jun-Lin Guan; Carlos M. Guardia; Kishore Guda; Flora Guerra; Consuelo Guerri; Prasun Guha; Carlos Guillen; Shashi Gujar; Anna Gukovskaya; Ilya Gukovsky; Jan Gunst; Andreas Gunther; Anyonya R. Guntur; Chuanyong Guo; Chun Guo; Hongqing Guo; Lian-Wang Guo; Ming Guo; Pawan Gupta; Alvaro F. Fernandez; Shashi Kumar Gupta; Swapnil Gupta; Veer Bala Gupta; Vivek Gupta; Asa B. Gustafsson; David D. Gutterman; H. B. Ranjitha; Annakaisa Haapasalo; James E. Haber; Shinji Hadano; Anders J. Hafren; Mansour Haidar; Belinda S. Hall; Gunnel Hallden; Anne Hamacher-Brady; Andrea Hamann; Maho Hamasaki; Weidong Han; Malene Hansen; Phyllis Hanson; Zijian Hao; Masaru Harada; Ljubica Harhaji-Trajkovic; Nirmala Hariharan; Nigil Haroon; James Harris; Takafumi Hasegawa; Noor Hasima Nagoor; Jeffrey A. Haspel; Volker Haucke; Wayne D. Hawkins; Bruce A. Hay; Cole M. Haynes; Soren B. Hayrabedyan; Thomas S. Hays; Congcong He; Qin He; RongRong He; You-Wen He; Yu-Ying He; Yasser Heakal; Alexander M. Heberle; J. Fielding Hejtmancik; Gudmundur Vignir Helgason; Vanessa Henkel; Marc Herb; Alexander Hergovich; Anna Herman-Antosiewicz; Agustin Hernandez; Carlos Hernandez; Sergio Hernandez-Diaz; Virginia Hernandez-Gea; Amaury Herpin; Judit Herreros; Javier H. Hervas; Daniel Hesselson; Claudio Hetz; Volker T. Heussler; Yujiro Higuchi; Sabine Hilfiker; Joseph A. Hill; William S. Hlavacek; Emmanuel A. Ho; Idy H. T. Ho; Philip Wing-Lok Ho; ShuLeong Ho; Wan Yun Ho; G. Aaron Hobbs; Mark Hochstrasser; Peter H. M. Hoet; Daniel Hofius; Paul Hofman; Annika Hohn; Carina Holmberg; Jose R. Hombrebueno; Chang-Won Hong; Yi-Ren Hong; Lora Hooper; Thorsten Hoppe; Rastislav Horos; Yujin Hoshida; I-Lun Hsin; Hsin-Yun Hsu; Bing Hu; Dong Hu; Li-Fang Hu; Ming Chang Hu; Ronggui Hu; Wei Hu; Yu-Chen Hu; Zhuo-Wei Hu; Fang Hua; Jinlian Hua; Yingqi Hua; Chongmin Huan; Canhua Huang; Chuanshu Huang; Chuanxin Huang; Chunling Huang; Haishan Huang; Kun Huang; Michael L. H. Huang; Rui Huang; Shan Huang; Tianzhi Huang; Xing Huang; Yuxiang Jack Huang; Tobias B. Huber; Virginie Hubert; Christian A. Hubner; Stephanie M. Hughes; William E. Hughes; Magali Humbert; Gerhard Hummer; James H. Hurley; Sabah Hussain; Salik Hussain; Patrick J. Hussey; Martina Hutabarat; Hui-Yun Hwang; Seungmin Hwang; Antonio Ieni; Fumiyo Ikeda; Yusuke Imagawa; Yuzuru Imai; Carol Imbriano; Masaya Imoto; Denise M. Inman; Ken Inoki; Juan Iovanna; Renato Iozzo; Giuseppe Ippolito; Javier E. Irazoqui; Pablo Iribarren; Mohd Ishaq; Makoto Ishikawa; Nestor Ishimwe; Ciro Isidoro; Nahed Ismail; Shohreh Issazadeh-Navikas; Eisuke Itakura; Daisuke Ito; Davor Ivankovic; Saska Ivanova; Anand Krishnan Iyer; Jose M. Izquierdo; Masanori Izumi; Marja Jaattela; Majid Sakhi Jabir; William T. Jackson; Nadia Jacobo-Herrera; Anne-Claire Jacomin; Elise Jacquin; Pooja Jadiya; Hartmut Jaeschke; Chinnaswamy Jagannath; Arjen J. Jakobi; Johan Jakobsson; Bassam Janji; Pidder JansenDurr; Patric J. Jansson; Jonathan Jantsch; Alagie Jassey; Steve Jean; Helene JeltschDavid; Pavla Jendelova; Andreas Jenny; Thomas E. Jensen; Niels Jessen; Jenna L. Jewell; Jing Ji; Lijun Jia; Rui Jia; Liwen Jiang; Qing Jiang; Richeng Jiang; Teng Jiang; Xuejun Jiang; Yu Jiang; Maria Jimenez-Sanchez; Eun-Jung Jin; Fengyan Jin; Hongchuan Jin; Li Jin; Luqi Jin; Meiyan Jin; Si Jin; Eun-Kyeong Jo; Carine Joffre; Terje Johansen; Gail V. W. Johnson; Simon A. Johnston; Eija Jokitalo; Mohit Kumar Jolly; Leo A. B. Joosten; Joaquin Jordan; Bertrand Joseph; Dianwen Ju; Jeong-Sun Ju; Jingfang Ju; Esmeralda Juarez; Delphine Judith; Gabor Juhasz; Youngsoo Jun; Chang Hwa Jung; SungChul Jung; Yong Keun Jung; Heinz Jungbluth; Johannes Jungverdorben; Steffen Just; Kai Kaarniranta; Allen Kaasik; Tomohiro Kabuta; Daniel Kaganovich; Alon Kahana; Renate Kain; Shinjo Kajimura; Maria Kalamvoki; Manjula Kalia; Danuta S. Kalinowski; Nina Kaludercic; Ioanna Kalvari; Joanna Kaminska; Vitaliy O. Kaminskyy; Hiromitsu Kanamori; Keizo Kanasaki; Chanhee Kang; Rui Kang; Sang Sun Kang; Senthilvelrajan Kaniyappan; Tomotake Kanki; Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti; Anumantha G. Kanthasamy; Arthi Kanthasamy; Marc Kantorow; Orsolya Kapuy; Michalis Karamouzis; Md Razaul Karim; Parimal Karmakar; Rajesh G. Katare; Masaru Kato; Stefan H. E. Kaufmann; Anu Kauppinen; Gur P. Kaushal; Susmita Kaushik; Kiyoshi Kawasaki; Kemal Kazan; Po-Yuan Ke; Damien J. Keating; Ursula Keber; John H. Kehrl; Kate E. Keller; Christian W. Keller; Jongsook Kim Kemper; Candia M. Kenific; Oliver Kepp; Stephanie Kermorgant; Andreas Kern; Robin Ketteler; Tom G. Keulers; Boris Khalfin; Hany Khalil; Bilon Khambu; Shahid Y. Khan; Vinoth Kumar Megraj Khandelwal; Rekha Khandia; Widuri Kho; Noopur Khobrekar; Sataree Khuansuwan; Mukhran Khundadze; Samuel A. Killackey; Dasol Kim; Deok Ryong Kim; Do-Hyung Kim; Dong-Eun Kim; Eun Young Kim; Eun-Kyoung Kim; HakRim Kim; Hee-Sik Kim; Hyung-Ryong Kim; Jeong Hun Kim; Jin Kyung Kim; Jin-Hoi Kim; Joungmok Kim; Ju Hwan Kim; Keun Il Kim; Peter K. Kim; Seong-Jun Kim; Scot R. Kimball; Adi Kimchi; Alec C. Kimmelman; Tomonori Kimura; Matthew A. King; Kerri J. Kinghorn; Conan G. Kinsey; Vladimir Kirkin; Lorrie A. Kirshenbaum; Sergey L. Kiselev; Shuji Kishi; Katsuhiko Kitamoto; Yasushi Kitaoka; Kaio Kitazato; Richard N. Kitsis; Josef T. Kittler; Ole Kjaerulff; Peter S. Klein; Thomas Klopstock; Jochen Klucken; Helene Knovelsrud; Roland L. Knorr; Ben C. B. Ko; Fred Ko; JiunnLiang Ko; Hotaka Kobayashi; Satoru Kobayashi; Ina Koch; Jan C. Koch; Ulrich Koenig; Donat Kogel; Young Ho Koh; Masato Koike; Sepp D. Kohlwein; Nur M. Kocaturk; Masaaki Komatsu; Jeannette Konig; Toru Kono; Benjamin T. Kopp; Tamas Korcsmaros; Gozde Korkmaz; Viktor Korolchuk; Monica Suarez Korsnes; Ali Koskela; Janaiah Kota; Yaichiro Kotake; Monica L. Kotler; Yanjun Kou; Michael Koukourakis; Evangelos Koustas; Attila L. Kovacs; Tibor Kovacs; Daisuke Koya; Tomohiro Kozako; Claudine Kraft; Dimitri Krainc; Helmut Kramer; Anna D. Krasnodembskaya; Carole Kretz-Remy; Guido Kroemer; Nicholas T. Ktistakis; Kazuyuki Kuchitsu; Sabine Kuenen; Lars Kuerschner; Thomas Kukar; Ajay Kumar; Ashok Kumar; Deepak Kumar; Dhiraj Kumar; Sharad Kumar; Shinji Kume; Caroline Kumsta; Chanakya N. Kundu; Mondira Kundu; Ajaikumar B. Kunnumakkara; Lukasz Kurgan; Tatiana G. Kutateladze; Ozlem Kutlu; SeongAe Kwak; Ho Jeong Kwon; Taeg Kyu Kwon; Yong Tae Kwon; Irene Kyrmizi; Albert La Spada; Patrick Labonte; Sylvain Ladoire; Ilaria Laface; Frank Lafont; Diane C. Lagace; Vikramjit Lahiri; Zhibing Lai; Angela S. Laird; Aparna Lakkaraju; Trond Lamark; Sheng-Hui Lan; Ane Landajuela; Darius J. R. Lane; Jon D. Lane; Charles H. Lang; Carsten Lange; Rupert Langer; Pierre Lapaquette; Jocelyn Laporte; Nicholas F. LaRusso; Isabel Lastres-Becker; Wilson Chun Yu Lau; Gordon W. Laurie; Sergio Lavandero; Betty Yuen Kwan Law; Helen Ka-wai Law; Rob Layfield; Weidong Le; Herve Le Stunff; Alexandre Y. Leary; Jean-Jacques Lebrun; Lionel Y. W. Leck; Jean-Philippe Leduc-Gaudet; Changwook Lee; Chung-Pei Lee; Da-Hye Lee; Edward B. Lee; Erinna F. Lee; Gyun Min Lee; He-Jin Lee; Heung Kyu Lee; Jae Man Lee; Jason S. Lee; Jin-A Lee; Joo-Yong Lee; Jun Hee Lee; Michael Lee; Min Goo Lee; Min Jae Lee; Myung-Shik Lee; Sang Yoon Lee; Seung-Jae Lee; Stella Y. Lee; Sung Bae Lee; Won Hee Lee; Ying-Ray Lee; Yong-ho Lee; Youngil Lee; Christophe Lefebvre; Renaud Legouis; Yu L. Lei; Yuchen Lei; Sergey Leikin; Gerd Leitinger; Leticia Lemus; Shuilong Leng; Olivia Lenoir; Guido Lenz; Heinz Josef Lenz; Paola Lenzi; Yolanda Leon; Andreia M. Leopoldino; Christoph Leschczyk; Stina Leskela; Elisabeth Letellier; Chi-Ting Leung; Po Sing Leung; Jeremy S. Leventhal; Beth Levine; Patrick A. Lewis; Klaus Ley; Bin Li; Da-Qiang Li; Jianming Li; Jing Li; Jiong Li; Ke Li; Liwu Li; Mei Li; Min Li; Ming Li; Mingchuan Li; Pin-Lan Li; MingQing Li; Qing Li; Sheng Li; Tiangang Li; Wei Li; Wenming Li; Xue Li; Yi-Ping Li; Yuan Li; Zhiqiang Li; Zhiyong Li; Zhiyuan Li; Jiqin Lian; Chengyu Liang; Qiangrong Liang; Weicheng Liang; Yongheng Liang; YongTian Liang; Guanghong Liao; Lujian Liao; Mingzhi Liao; Yung-Feng Liao; Mariangela Librizzi; Pearl P. Y. Lie; Mary A. Lilly; Hyunjung J. Lim; Thania R. R. Lima; Federica Limana; Chao Lin; Chih-Wen Lin; Dar-Shong Lin; Fu-Cheng Lin; Jiandie D. Lin; Kurt M. Lin; Kwang-Huei Lin; Liang-Tzung Lin; Pei-Hui Lin; Qiong Lin; Shaofeng Lin; Su-Ju Lin; Wenyu Lin; Xueying Lin; Yao-Xin Lin; Yee-Shin Lin; Rafael Linden; Paula Lindner; Shuo-Chien Ling; Paul Lingor; Amelia K. Linnemann; YihCherng Liou; Marta M. Lipinski; Saska Lipovsek; Vitor A. Lira; Natalia Lisiak; Paloma B. Liton; Chao Liu; Ching-Hsuan Liu; Chun-Feng Liu; Cui Hua Liu; Fang Liu; Hao Liu; Hsiao-Sheng Liu; Hua-feng Liu; Huifang Liu; Jia Liu; Jing Liu; Julia Liu; Leyuan Liu; Longhua Liu; Meilian Liu; Qin Liu; Wei Liu; Wende Liu; Xiao-Hong Liu; Xiaodong Liu; Xingguo Liu; Xu Liu; Xuedong Liu; Yanfen Liu; Yang Liu; Yueyang Liu; Yule Liu; J. Andrew Livingston; Gerard Lizard; Jose M. Lizcano; Senka Ljubojevic-Holzer; Matilde E. LLeonart; David Llobet-Navas; Alicia Llorente; Chih Hung Lo; Damian Lobato-Marquez; Qi Long; Yun Chau Long; Ben Loos; Julia A. Loos; Manuela G. Lopez; Guillermo Lopez-Domenech; Jose Antonio Lopez-Guerrero; Ana T. Lopez-Jimenez; Israel Lopez-Valero; Magdalena J. Lorenowicz; Mar Lorente; Peter Lorincz; Laura Lossi; Sophie Lotersztajn; Penny E. Lovat; Jonathan F. Lovell; Alenka Lovy; Guang Lu; Haocheng Lu; Jia-Hong Lu; Jin-Jian Lu; Mengji Lu; Shuyan Lu; Alessandro Luciani; John M. Lucocq; Paula Ludovico; Micah A. Luftig; Morten Luhr; Diego Luis-Ravelo; Julian J. Lum; Liany Luna-Dulcey; Anders H. Lund; Viktor K. Lund; Jan D. Lunemann; Patrick Luningschror; Honglin Luo; Rongcan Luo; Shouqing Luo; Zhi Luo; Claudio Luparello; Bernhard Luscher; Luan Luu; Alex Lyakhovich; Konstantin G. Lyamzaev; Alf Hakon Lystad; Lyubomyr Lytvynchuk; Alvin C. Ma; Changle Ma; Mengxiao Ma; Ning-Fang Ma; Quan-Hong Ma; Xinliang Ma; Yueyun Ma; Zhenyi Ma; Ormond A. MacDougald; Fernando Macian; Gustavo C. MacIntosh; Jeffrey P. MacKeigan; Kay F. Macleod; Sandra Maday; Frank Madeo; Muniswamy Madesh; Tobias Madl; Julio Madrigal-Matute; Akiko Maeda; Yasuhiro Maejima; Marta Magarinos; Poornima Mahavadi; Emiliano Maiani; Kenneth Maiese; Panchanan Maiti; Maria Chiara Maiuri; Barbara Majello; Michael B. Major; Elena Makareeva; Fayaz Malik; Karthik Mallilankaraman; Walter Malorni; Alina Maloyan; Najiba Mammadova; Gene Chi Wai Man; Federico Manai; Joseph D. Mancias; Eva-Maria Mandelkow; Michael A. Mandell; Angelo A. Manfredi; Masoud H. Manjili; Ravi Manjithaya; Patricio Manque; Bella B. Manshian; Raquel Manzano; Claudia Manzoni; Kai Mao; Cinzia Marchese; Sandrine Marchetti; Anna Maria Marconi; Fabrizio Marcucci; Stefania Mardente; Olga A. Mareninova; Marta Margeta; Muriel Mari; Sara Marinelli; Oliviero Marinelli; Guillermo Marino; Sofia Mariotto; Richard S. Marshall; Mark R. Marten; Sascha Martens; Alexandre P. J. Martin; Katie R. Martin; Sara Martin; Shaun Martin; Adrian Martin-Segura; Miguel A. Martin-Acebes; Inmaculada Martin-Burriel; Marcos Martin-Rincon; Paloma Martin-Sanz; Jose A. Martina; Wim Martinet; Aitor Martinez; Ana Martinez; Jennifer Martinez; Moises Martinez Velazquez; Nuria Martinez-Lopez; Marta Martinez-Vicente; Daniel O. Martins; Ulo Lange; Oscar Lopez-Perez; Joilson O. Martins; Waleska K. Martins; Tania Martins-Marques; Emanuele Marzetti; Shashank Masaldan; Celine Masclaux-Daubresse; Douglas G. Mashek; Valentina Massa; Lourdes Massieu; Glenn R. Masson; Laura Masuelli; Anatoliy Masyuk; Tetyana Masyuk; Paola Matarrese; Ander Matheu; Satoaki Matoba; Sachiko Matsuzaki; Pamela Mattar; Alessandro Matte; Domenico Mattoscio; Jose L. Mauriz; Mario Mauthe; Caroline Mauvezin; Emanual Maverakis; Paola Maycotte; Johanna Mayer; Gianluigi Mazzoccoli; Cristina Mazzoni; Joseph R. Mazzulli; Nami McCarty; Christine McDonald; Mitchell R. McGill; Sharon L. McKenna; BethAnn McLaughlin; Fionn McLoughlin; Mark A. McNiven; Thomas G. McWilliams; Fatima Mechta-Grigoriou; Tania Catarina Medeiros; Diego L. Medina; Lynn A. Megeney; Klara Megyeri; Maryam Mehrpour; Jawahar L. Mehta; Alfred J. Meijer; Annemarie H. Meijer; Jakob Mejlvang; Alicia Melendez; Annette Melk; Gonen Memisoglu; Alexandrina F. Mendes; Delong Meng; Fei Meng; Tian Meng; Rubem Menna-Barreto; Manoj B. Menon; Carol Mercer; Anne E. Mercier; Jean-Louis Mergny; Adalberto Merighi; Seth D. Merkley; Giuseppe Merla; Volker Meske; Ana Cecilia Mestre; Shree Padma Metur; Christian Meyer; Hemmo Meyer; Wenyi Mi; Jeanne Mialet-Perez; Junying Miao; Lucia Micale; Yasuo Miki; Enrico Milan; Dana L. Miller; Samuel Miller; Silke Miller; Steven W. Millward; Ira Milosevic; Elena A. Minina; Hamed Mirzaei; Hamid Reza Mirzaei; Mehdi Mirzaei; Amit Mishra; Nandita Mishra; Paras Kumar Mishra; Maja Misirkic Marjanovic; Roberta Misasi; Amit Misra; Gabriella Misso; Claire Mitchell; Geraldine Mitou; Tetsuji Miura; Shigeki Miyamoto; Makoto Miyazaki; Mitsunori Miyazaki; Taiga Miyazaki; Keisuke Miyazawa; Noboru Mizushima; Trine H. Mogensen; Baharia Mograbi; Reza Mohammadinejad; Yasir Mohamud; Abhishek Mohanty; Sipra Mohapatra; Torsten Mohlmann; Asif Mohmmed; Anna Moles; Kelle H. Moley; Maurizio Molinari; Vincenzo Mollace; Andreas Buch Muller; Bertrand Mollereau; Faustino Mollinedo; Costanza Montagna; Mervyn J. Monteiro; Andrea Montella; L. Ruth Montes; Barbara Montico; Vinod K. Mony; Giacomo Monzio Compagnoni; Michael N. Moore; Mohammad A. Moosavi; Ana L. Mora; Marina Mora; David Morales-Alamo; Rosario Moratalla; Paula Moreira; Elena Morelli; Sandra Moreno; Daniel Moreno-Blas; Viviana Moresi; Benjamin Morga; Alwena H. Morgan; Fabrice Morin; Hideaki Morishita; Orson L. Moritz; Mariko Moriyama; Yuji Moriyasu; Manuela Morleo; Eugenia Morselli; Jose F. Moruno-Manchon; Jorge Moscat; Serge Mostowy; Elisa Motori; Andrea Felinto Moura; Naima Moustaid-Moussa; Maria Mrakovcic; Gabriel MucinoHernandez; Anupam Mukherjee; Subhadip Mukhopadhyay; Jean M. Mulcahy Levy; Victoriano Mulero; Sylviane Muller; Christian Munch; Ashok Munjal; Pura Munoz-Canoves; Teresa Munoz-Galdeano; Christian Munz; Tomokazu Murakawa; Claudia Muratori; Brona M. Murphy; J. Patrick Murphy; Aditya Murthy; Timo T. Myohanen; Indira U. Mysorekar; Jennifer Mytych; Seyed Mohammad Nabavi; Massimo Nabissi; Peter Nagy; Jihoon Nah; Aimable Nahimana; Ichiro Nakagawa; Ken Nakamura; Hitoshi Nakatogawa; Shyam S. Nandi; Meera Nanjundan; Monica Nanni; Gennaro Napolitano; Roberta Nardacci; Masashi Narita; Melissa Nassif; Ilana Nathan; Manabu Natsumeda; Ryno J. Naude; Christin Naumann; Olaia Naveiras; Fatemeh Navid; Steffan T. Nawrocki; Taras Y. Nazarko; Francesca Nazio; Florentina Negoita; Thomas Neill; Amanda L. Neisch; Luca M. Neri; Mihai G. Netea; Patrick Neubert; Thomas P. Neufeld; Dietbert Neumann; Albert Neutzner; Phillip T. Newton; Paul A. Ney; Ioannis P. Nezis; Charlene C. W. Ng; Tzi Bun Ng; Hang T. T. Nguyen; Long T. Nguyen; Hong-Min Ni; Cliona Ni Cheallaigh; Zhenhong Ni; M. Celeste Nicolao; Francesco Nicoli; Manuel Nieto-Diaz; Per Nilsson; Shunbin Ning; Rituraj Niranjan; Hiroshi Nishimune; Mireia Niso-Santano; Ralph A. Nixon; Annalisa Nobili; Clevio Nobrega; Takeshi Noda; Uxia Nogueira-Recalde; Trevor M. Nolan; Ivan Nombela; Ivana Novak; Beatriz Novoa; Takashi Nozawa; Nobuyuki Nukina; Carmen Nussbaum-Krammer; Jesper Nylandsted; Tracey R. O'Donovan; Seonadh M. O'Leary; Eyleen J. O'Rourke; Mary P. O'Sullivan; Timothy E. O'Sullivan; Salvatore Oddo; Ina Oehme; Michinaga Ogawa; Eric Ogier-Denis; Margret H. Ogmundsdottir; Besim Ogretmen; Goo Taeg Oh; Seon-Hee Oh; Young J. Oh; Takashi Ohama; Yohei Ohashi; Masaki Ohmuraya; Vasileios Oikonomou; Rani Ojha; Koji Okamoto; Hitoshi Okazawa; Masahide Oku; Sara Olivan; Jorge M. A. Oliveira; Michael Ollmann; James A. Olzmann; Shakib Omari; M. Bishr Omary; Gizem Onal; Martin Ondrej; Sang-Bing Ong; Sang-Ging Ong; Anna Onnis; Juan A. Orellana; Sara Orellana-Munoz; Maria Del Mar Ortega-Villaizan; Xilma R. Ortiz-Gonzalez; Elena Ortona; Heinz D. Osiewacz; Abdel-Hamid K. Osman; Rosario Osta; Marisa S. Otegui; Kinya Otsu; Christiane Ott; Luisa Ottobrini; Jing-hsiung James Ou; Tiago F. Outeiro; Inger Oynebraten; Melek Ozturk; Gilles Pages; Susanta Pahari; Marta Pajares; Utpal B. Pajvani; Rituraj Pal; Simona Paladino; Nicolas Pallet; Michela Palmieri; Giuseppe Palmisano; Camilla Palumbo; Francesco Pampaloni; Lifeng Pan; Qingjun Pan; Wenliang Pan; Xin Pan; Ganna Panasyuk; Rahul Pandey; Udai B. Pandey; Vrajesh Pandya; Francesco Paneni; Shirley Y. Pang; Elisa Panzarini; Daniela L. Papademetrio; Elena Papaleo; Daniel Papinski; Diana Papp; Eun Chan Park; Hwan Tae Park; Ji-Man Park; JongIn Park; Joon Tae Park; Junsoo Park; Sang Chul Park; Sang-Youel Park; Abraham H. Parola; Jan B. Parys; Adrien Pasquier; Benoit Pasquier; Joao F. Passos; Nunzia Pastore; Hemal H. Patel; Daniel Patschan; Sophie Pattingre; Gustavo Pedraza-Alva; Jose Pedraza-Chaverri; Zully Pedrozo; Gang Pei; Jianming Pei; Hadas Peled-Zehavi; Joaquin M. Pellegrini; Joffrey Pelletier; Miguel A. Penalva; Di Peng; Ying Peng; Fabio Penna; Maria Pennuto; Francesca Pentimalli; Claudia Mf Pereira; Gustavo J. S. Pereira; Lilian C. Pereira; Luis Pereira de Almeida; Nirma D. Perera; Ana B. PerezOliva; Maria Esther Perez-Perez; Palsamy Periyasamy; Andras Perl; Cristiana Perrotta; Ida Perrotta; Richard G. Pestell; Morten Petersen; Irina Petrache; Goran Petrovski; Thorsten Pfirrmann; Astrid S. Pfister; Jennifer A. Philips; Huifeng Pi; Anna Picca; Alicia M. Pickrell; Sandy Picot; Giovanna M. Pierantoni; Marina Pierdominici; Philippe Pierre; Valerie Pierrefite-Carle; Karolina Pierzynowska; Federico Pietrocola; Miroslawa Pietruczuk; Claudio Pignata; Felipe X. PimentelMuinos; Mario Pinar; Roberta O. Pinheiro; Ronit Pinkas-Kramarski; Paolo Pinton; Karolina Pircs; Sujan Piya; Paola Pizzo; Theo S. Plantinga; Harald W. Platta; Ainhoa Plaza-Zabala; Markus Plomann; Egor Y. Plotnikov; Helene Plun-Favreau; Ryszard Pluta; Roger Pocock; Stefanie Poggeler; Christian Pohl; Marc Poirot; Angelo Poletti; Marisa Ponpuak; Hana Popelka; Blagovesta Popova; Helena Porta; Soledad Porte Alcon; Eliana Portilla-Fernandez; Martin Post; Malia B. Potts; Joanna Poulton; Ted Powers; Veena Prahlad; Tomasz K. Prajsnar; Domenico Pratico; Rosaria Prencipe; Muriel Priault; Tassula ProikasCezanne; Vasilis J. Promponas; Christopher G. Proud; Rosa Puertollano; Luigi Puglielli; Thomas Pulinilkunnil; Deepika Puri; Rajat Puri; Julien Puyal; Xiaopeng Qi; Yongmei Qi; Wenbin Qian; Lei Qiang; Yu Qiu; Joe Quadrilatero; Jorge Quarleri; Nina Raben; Hannah Rabinowich; Debora Ragona; Michael J. Ragusa; Nader Rahimi; Marveh Rahmati; Valeria Raia; Nuno Raimundo; Namakkal-Soorappan Rajasekaran; Sriganesh Ramachandra Rao; Abdelhaq Rami; Ignacio Ramirez-Pardo; David B. Ramsden; Felix Randow; Pundi N. Rangarajan; Danilo Ranieri; Hai Rao; Lang Rao; Rekha Rao; Sumit Rathore; J. Arjuna Ratnayaka; Edward A. Ratovitski; Palaniyandi Ravanan; Gloria Ravegnini; Swapan K. Ray; Babak Razani; Vito Rebecca; Fulvio Reggiori; Anne Regnier-Vigouroux; Andreas S. Reichert; David Reigada; Jan H. Reiling; Theo Rein; Siegfried Reipert; Rokeya Sultana Rekha; Hongmei Ren; Jun Ren; Weichao Ren; Tristan Renault; Giorgia Renga; Karen Reue; Kim Rewitz; Bruna Ribeiro de Andrade Ramos; S. Amer Riazuddin; Teresa M. Ribeiro-Rodrigues; Jean-Ehrland Ricci; Romeo Ricci; Victoria Riccio; Des R. Richardson; Yasuko Rikihisa; Makarand Risbud; Ruth M. Risueno; Konstantinos Ritis; Salvatore Rizza; Rosario Rizzuto; Helen C. Roberts; Luke D. Roberts; Katherine J. Robinson; Maria Carmela Roccheri; Stephane Rocchi; George G. Rodney; Tiago Rodrigues; Vagner Ramon Rodrigues Silva; Amaia Rodriguez; Ruth Rodriguez-Barrueco; Nieves Rodriguez-Henche; Humberto Rodriguez-Rocha; Jeroen Roelofs; Robert S. Rogers; Vladimir V. Rogov; Ana Rojo; Krzysztof Rolka; Vanina Romanello; Luigina Romani; Alessandra Romano; Patricia S. Romano; David Romeo-Guitart; Luis C. Romero; Montserrat Romero; Joseph C. Roney; Christopher Rongo; Sante Roperto; Mathias T. Rosenfeldt; Philip Rosenstiel; Anne G. Rosenwald; Kevin A. Roth; Lynn Roth; Steven Roth; Kasper M. A. Rouschop; Benoit D. Roussel; Sophie Roux; Patrizia Rovere-Querini; Ajit Roy; Aurore Rozieres; Diego Ruano; David C. Rubinsztein; Maria P. Rubtsova; Klaus Ruckdeschel; Christoph Ruckenstuhl; Emil Rudolf; Rudiger Rudolf; Alessandra Ruggieri; Avnika Ashok Ruparelia; Paola Rusmini; Ryan R. Russell; Gian Luigi Russo; Maria Russo; Rossella Russo; Oxana O. Ryabaya; Kevin M. Ryan; Kwon-Yul Ryu; Maria Sabater-Arcis; Ulka Sachdev; Michael Sacher; Carsten Sachse; Abhishek Sadhu; Junichi Sadoshima; Nathaniel Safren; Paul Saftig; Antonia P. Sagona; Gaurav Sahay; Amirhossein Sahebkar; Mustafa Sahin; Ozgur Sahin; Sumit Sahni; Nayuta Saito; Shigeru Saito; Tsunenori Saito; Ryohei Sakai; Yasuyoshi Sakai; Jun-Ichi Sakamaki; Kalle Saksela; Gloria Salazar; Anna Salazar-Degracia; Ghasem H. Salekdeh; Ashok K. Saluja; Belem Sampaio-Marques; Maria Cecilia Sanchez; Jose A. Sanchez-Alcazar; Victoria Sanchez-Vera; Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu; J. Thomas Sanderson; Marco Sandri; Stefano Santaguida; Laura Santambrogio; Magda M. Santana; Giorgio Santoni; Alberto Sanz; Pascual Sanz; Shweta Saran; Marco Sardiello; Timothy J. Sargeant; Apurva Sarin; Chinmoy Sarkar; Sovan Sarkar; Maria-Rosa Sarrias; Surajit Sarkar; Dipanka Tanu Sarmah; Jaakko Sarparanta; Aishwarya Sathyanarayan; Ranganayaki Sathyanarayanan; K. Matthew Scaglione; Francesca Scatozza; Liliana Schaefer; Zachary T. Schafer; Ulrich E. Schaible; Anthony H. Schapira; Michael Scharl; Hermann M. Schatzl; Catherine H. Schein; Wiep Scheper; David Scheuring; Maria Vittoria Schiaffino; Monica Schiappacassi; Rainer Schindl; Uwe Schlattner; Oliver Schmidt; Roland Schmitt; Stephen D. Schmidt; Ingo Schmitz; Eran Schmukler; Anja Schneider; Bianca E. Schneider; Romana Schober; Alejandra C. Schoijet; Micah B. Schott; Michael Schramm; Bernd Schroder; Kai Schuh; Christoph Schuller; Ryan J. Schulze; Lea Schurmanns; Jens C. Schwamborn; Melanie Schwarten; Filippo Scialo; Sebastiano Sciarretta; Melanie J. Scott; Kathleen W. Scotto; A. Ivana Scovassi; Andrea Scrima; Aurora Scrivo; David Sebastian; Salwa Sebti; Simon Sedej; Laura Segatori; Nava Segev; Per O. Seglen; Iban Seiliez; Ekihiro Seki; Scott B. Selleck; Frank W. Sellke; Angel Perez-Lara; Joshua T. Selsby; Michael Sendtner; Serif Senturk; Elena Seranova; Consolato Sergi; Ruth Serra-Moreno; Hiromi Sesaki; Carmine Settembre; Subba Rao Gangi Setty; Gianluca Sgarbi; Ou Sha; John J. Shacka; Javeed A. Shah; Dantong Shang; Changshun Shao; Feng Shao; Soroush Sharbati; Lisa M. Sharkey; Dipali Sharma; Gaurav Sharma; Kulbhushan Sharma; Pawan Sharma; Surendra Sharma; HanMing Shen; Hongtao Shen; Jiangang Shen; Ming Shen; Weili Shen; Zheni Shen; Rui Sheng; Zhi Sheng; Zu-Hang Sheng; Jianjian Shi; Xiaobing Shi; Ying-Hong Shi; Kahori Shiba-Fukushima; JengJer Shieh; Yohta Shimada; Shigeomi Shimizu; Makoto Shimozawa; Takahiro Shintani; Christopher J. Shoemaker; Shahla Shojaei; Ikuo Shoji; Bhupendra Shravage; Viji Shridhar; ChihWen Shu; Hong-Bing Shu; Ke Shui; Arvind K. Shukla; Timothy E. Shutt; Valentina Sica; Aleem Siddiqui; Amanda Sierra; Virginia Sierra-Torre; Santiago Signorelli; Payel Sil; Bruno J. de Andrade Silva; Johnatas D. Silva; Eduardo Silva-Pavez; Sandrine Silvente-Poirot; Rachel E. Simmonds; Anna Katharina Simon; Hans-Uwe Simon; Matias Simons; Anurag Singh; Lalit P. Singh; Rajat Singh; Shivendra Singh; Shrawan K. Singh; Sudha B. Singh; Sunaina Singh; Surinder Pal Singh; Debasish Sinha; Rohit Anthony Sinha; Sangita Sinha; Agnieszka Sirko; Kapil Sirohi; Efthimios L. Sivridis; Panagiotis Skendros; Aleksandra Skirycz; Iva Slaninova; Soraya S. Smaili; Andrei Smertenko; Matthew D. Smith; Stefaan J. Soenen; Eun Jung Sohn; Sophia P. M. Sok; Giancarlo Solaini; Thierry Soldati; Scott A. Soleimanpour; Rosa M. Soler; Alexei Solovchenko; Jason A. Somarelli; Avinash Sonawane; Fuyong Song; Hyun Kyu Song; Ju-Xian Song; Kunhua Song; Zhiyin Song; Leandro R. Soria; Maurizio Sorice; Alexander A. Soukas; Sandra-Fausia Soukup; Diana Sousa; Nadia Sousa; Paul A. Spagnuolo; Stephen A. Spector; M. M. Srinivas Bharath; Daret St Clair; Venturina Stagni; Leopoldo Staiano; Clint A. Stalnecker; Metodi Stankov; Peter B. Stathopulos; Katja Stefan; Sven Marcel Stefan; Leonidas Stefanis; Joan S. Steffan; Alexander Steinkasserer; Harald Stenmark; Jared Sterneckert; Craig Stevens; Veronika Stoka; Stephan Storch; Bjorn Stork; Flavie Strappazzon; Anne Marie Strohecker; Dwayne G. Stupack; Huanxing Su; Ling-Yan Su; Longxiang Su; Ana M. SuarezFontes; Carlos S. Subauste; Selvakumar Subbian; Paula Subirada; Ganapasam Sudhandiran; Carolyn M. Sue; Xinbing Sui; Corey Summers; Guangchao Sun; Jun Sun; Kang Sun; Meng-xiang Sun; Qiming Sun; Yi Sun; Zhongjie Sun; Karen K. S. Sunahara; Eva Sundberg; Katalin Susztak; Peter Sutovsky; Hidekazu Suzuki; Gary Sweeney; J. David Symons; Stephen Cho Wing Sze; Nathaniel J. Szewczyk; Claudio Tabolacci; Frank Tacke; Heinrich Taegtmeyer; Marco Tafani; Mitsuo Tagaya; Haoran Tai; Stephen W. G. Tait; Yoshinori Takahashi; Szabolcs Takats; Priti Talwar; Chit Tam; Shing Yau Tam; Davide Tampellini; Atsushi Tamura; Chong Teik Tan; Eng-King Tan; Ya-Qin Tan; Masaki Tanaka; Motomasa Tanaka; Daolin Tang; Jingfeng Tang; Tie-Shan Tang; Isei Tanida; Zhipeng Tao; Mohammed Taouis; Lars Tatenhorst; Nektarios Tavernarakis; Allen Taylor; Gregory A. Taylor; Joan M. Taylor; Elena Tchetina; Andrew R. Tee; Irmgard Tegeder; David Teis; Natercia Teixeira; Fatima Teixeira-Clerc; Kumsal A. Tekirdag; Tewin Tencomnao; Sandra Tenreiro; Alexei Tepikin; Pilar S. Testillano; Gianluca Tettamanti; PierreLouis Tharaux; Kathrin Thedieck; Arvind A. Thekkinghat; Stefano Thellung; Josephine W. Thinwa; V. P. Thirumalaikumar; Sufi Mary Thomas; Paul G. Thomes; Andrew Thorburn; Lipi Thukral; Thomas Thum; Michael Thumm; Ling Tian; Ales Tichy; Andreas Till; Vincent Timmerman; Vladimir Titorenko; Sokol Todi; Krassimira Todorova; Janne M. Toivonen; Luana Tomaipitinca; Dhanendra Tomar; Cristina Tomas-Zapico; Benjamin Chun-Kit Tong; Chao Tong; Xin Tong; Sharon A. Tooze; Maria L. Torgersen; Satoru Torii; Liliana Torres-Lopez; Alicia Torriglia; Christina G. Towers; Roberto Towns; Shinya Toyokuni; Vladimir Trajkovic; Donatella Tramontano; QuynhGiao Tran; Leonardo H. Travassos; Charles B. Trelford; Shirley Tremel; Ioannis P. Trougakos; Betty P. Tsao; Mario P. Tschan; Hung-Fat Tse; Tak Fu Tse; Hitoshi Tsugawa; Andrey S. Tsvetkov; David A. Tumbarello; Yasin Tumtas; Maria J. Tunon; Sandra Turcotte; Boris Turk; Vito Turk; Bradley J. Turner; Richard Tuxworth; Jessica K. Tyler; Elena Tyutereva; Yasuo Uchiyama; Aslihan UgunKlusek; Holm H. Uhlig; Ilya Ulasov; Midori Umekawa; Christian Ungermann; Rei Unno; Sylvie Urbe; Elisabet Uribe-Carretero; Suayib Ustun; Vladimir N. Uversky; Thomas Vaccari; Maria Vaccaro; Bjorn F. Vahsen; Helin Vakifahmetoglu-Norberg; Rut Valdor; Maria J. Valente; Ayelen Valko; Richard B. Vallee; Angela M. Valverde; Greet Van den Berghe; Stijn van Der Veen; Luc Van Kaer; Jorg van Loosdregt; Sjoerd J. L. van Wijk; Wim Vandenberghe; Ilse Vanhorebeek; Marcos A. Vannier-Santos; Nicola Vannini; M. Cristina Vanrell; Chiara Vantaggiato; Gabriele Varano; Isabel Varela-Nieto; Mate Varga; M. Helena Vasconcelos; Somya Vats; Demetrios G. Vavvas; Ignacio VegaNaredo; Silvia Vega-Rubin-de-Celis; Guillermo Velasco; Ariadna P. Velazquez; Tibor Vellai; Edo Vellenga; Francesca Velotti; Mireille Verdier; Panayotis Verginis; Isabelle Vergne; Paul Verkade; Manish Verma; Patrik Verstreken; Tim Vervliet; Jorg Vervoorts; Alexandre T. Vessoni; Victor M. Victor; Michel Vidal; Chiara Vidoni; Otilia V. Vieira; Richard D. Vierstra; Sonia Vigano; Helena Vihinen; Vinoy Vijayan; Miquel Vila; Marcal Vilar; Jose M. Villalba; Antonio Villalobo; Beatriz Villarejo-Zori; Francesc Villarroya; Joan Villarroya; Olivier Vincent; Cecile Vindis; Christophe Viret; Maria Teresa Viscomi; Dora Visnjic; Ilio Vitale; David J. Vocadlo; Olga V. Voitsekhovskaja; Cinzia Volonte; Mattia Volta; Marta Vomero; Clarissa Von Haefen; Marc A. Vooijs; Wolfgang Voos; Ljubica Vucicevic; Richard Wade-Martins; Satoshi Waguri; Kenrick A. Waite; Shuji Wakatsuki; David W. Walker; Mark J. Walker; Simon A. Walker; Jochen Walter; Francisco G. Wandosell; Bo Wang; Chao-Yung Wang; Chen Wang; Chenran Wang; Chenwei Wang; Cun-Yu Wang; Dong Wang; Fangyang Wang; Feng Wang; Fengming Wang; Guansong Wang; Han Wang; Hao Wang; Hexiang Wang; Hong-Gang Wang; Jianrong Wang; Jigang Wang; Jiou Wang; Jundong Wang; Kui Wang; Lianrong Wang; Liming Wang; Maggie Haitian Wang; Meiqing Wang; Nanbu Wang; Pengwei Wang; Peipei Wang; Ping Wang; Qing Jun Wang; Qing Wang; Qing Kenneth Wang; Qiong A. Wang; Wen-Tao Wang; Wuyang Wang; Xinnan Wang; Xuejun Wang; Yan Wang; Yanchang Wang; Yanzhuang Wang; YenYun Wang; Yihua Wang; Yipeng Wang; Yu Wang; Yuqi Wang; Zhe Wang; Zhenyu Wang; Zhouguang Wang; Gary Warnes; Verena Warnsmann; Hirotaka Watada; Eizo Watanabe; Maxinne Watchon; Timothy E. Weaver; Grzegorz Wegrzyn; Ann M. Wehman; Huafeng Wei; Lei Wei; Taotao Wei; Yongjie Wei; Oliver H. Weiergraber; Conrad C. Weihl; Gunther Weindl; Ralf Weiskirchen; Alan Wells; Runxia H. Wen; Xin Wen; Antonia Werner; Beatrice Weykopf; Sally P. Wheatley; J. Lindsay Whitton; Alexander J. Whitworth; Katarzyna Wiktorska; Manon E. Wildenberg; Tom Wileman; Simon Wilkinson; Dieter Willbold; Brett Williams; Robin S. B. Williams; Roger L. Williams; Peter R. Williamson; Richard A. Wilson; Beate Winner; Nathaniel J. Winsor; Steven S. Witkin; Harald Wodrich; Ute Woehlbier; Thomas Wollert; Esther Wong; Jack Ho Wong; Richard W. Wong; Vincent Kam Wai Wong; W. Wei-Lynn Wong; An-Guo Wu; Chengbiao Wu; Jian Wu; Junfang Wu; Kenneth K. Wu; Min Wu; Shan-Ying Wu; Shengzhou Wu; ShuYan Wu; Shufang Wu; William K. K. Wu; Xiaohong Wu; Xiaoqing Wu; Yao-Wen Wu; Yihua Wu; Ramnik J. Xavier; Hongguang Xia; Lixin Xia; Zhengyuan Xia; Ge Xiang; Jin Xiang; Mingliang Xiang; Wei Xiang; Bin Xiao; Guozhi Xiao; Hengyi Xiao; Hong-tao Xiao; Jian Xiao; Lan Xiao; Shi Xiao; Yin Xiao; Baoming Xie; Chuan-Ming Xie; Min Xie; Yuxiang Xie; Zhiping Xie; Zhonglin Xie; Maria Xilouri; Congfeng Xu; En Xu; Haoxing Xu; Jing Xu; JinRong Xu; Liang Xu; Wen Wen Xu; Xiulong Xu; Yu Xue; Sokhna M. S. Yakhine-Diop; Masamitsu Yamaguchi; Osamu Yamaguchi; Ai Yamamoto; Shunhei Yamashina; Shengmin Yan; Shian-Jang Yan; Zhen Yan; Yasuo Yanagi; Chuanbin Yang; Dun-Sheng Yang; Huan Yang; Huang-Tian Yang; Hui Yang; Jin-Ming Yang; Jing Yang; Jingyu Yang; Ling Yang; Liu Yang; Ming Yang; Pei-Ming Yang; Qian Yang; Seungwon Yang; Shu Yang; Shun-Fa Yang; Wannian Yang; Wei Yuan Yang; Xiaoyong Yang; Xuesong Yang; Yi Yang; Ying Yang; Honghong Yao; Shenggen Yao; Xiaoqiang Yao; Yong-Gang Yao; Yong-Ming Yao; Takahiro Yasui; Meysam Yazdankhah; Paul M. Yen; Cong Yi; Xiao-Ming Yin; Yanhai Yin; Zhangyuan Yin; Ziyi Yin; Meidan Ying; Zheng Ying; Calvin K. Yip; Stephanie Pei Tung Yiu; Young H. Yoo; Kiyotsugu Yoshida; Saori R. Yoshii; Tamotsu Yoshimori; Bahman Yousefi; Boxuan Yu; Haiyang Yu; Jun Yu; Li Yu; Ming-Lung Yu; Seong-Woon Yu; Victor C. Yu; W. Haung Yu; Zhengping Yu; Zhou Yu; Junying Yuan; Ling-Qing Yuan; Shilin Yuan; Shyng-Shiou F. Yuan; Yanggang Yuan; Zengqiang Yuan; Jianbo Yue; Zhenyu Yue; Jeanho Yun; Raymond L. Yung; David N. Zacks; Gabriele Zaffagnini; Vanessa O. Zambelli; Isabella Zanella; Qun S. Zang; Sara Zanivan; Silvia Zappavigna; Pilar Zaragoza; Konstantinos S. Zarbalis; Amir Zarebkohan; Amira Zarrouk; Scott O. Zeitlin; Jialiu Zeng; Ju-deng Zeng; Eva Zerovnik; Lixuan Zhan; Bin Zhang; Donna D. Zhang; Hanlin Zhang; Hong Zhang; Honghe Zhang; Huafeng Zhang; Huaye Zhang; Hui Zhang; Hui-Ling Zhang; Jianbin Zhang; Jianhua Zhang; Jing-Pu Zhang; Kalin Y. B. Zhang; Leshuai W. Zhang; Lin Zhang; Lisheng Zhang; Lu Zhang; Luoying Zhang; Menghuan Zhang; Peng Zhang; Sheng Zhang; Wei Zhang; Xiangnan Zhang; Xiao-Wei Zhang; Xiaolei Zhang; Xiaoyan Zhang; Xin Zhang; Xinxin Zhang; Xu Dong Zhang; Yang Zhang; Yanjin Zhang; Yi Zhang; Ying-Dong Zhang; Yingmei Zhang; Yuan-Yuan Zhang; Yuchen Zhang; Zhe Zhang; Zhengguang Zhang; Zhibing Zhang; Zhihai Zhang; Zhiyong Zhang; Zili Zhang; Haobin Zhao; Lei Zhao; Shuang Zhao; Tongbiao Zhao; Xiao-Fan Zhao; Ying Zhao; Yongchao Zhao; Yongliang Zhao; Yuting Zhao; Guoping Zheng; Kai Zheng; Ling Zheng; Shizhong Zheng; Xi-Long Zheng; Yi Zheng; Zu-Guo Zheng; Boris Zhivotovsky; Qing Zhong; Ao Zhou; Ben Zhou; Cefan Zhou; Gang Zhou; Hao Zhou; Hong Zhou; Hongbo Zhou; Jie Zhou; Jing Zhou; Jiyong Zhou; Kailiang Zhou; Rongjia Zhou; Xu-Jie Zhou; Yanshuang Zhou; Yinghong Zhou; Yubin Zhou; Zheng-Yu Zhou; Zhou Zhou; Binglin Zhu; Changlian Zhu; Guo-Qing Zhu; Haining Zhu; Hongxin Zhu; Hua Zhu; WeiGuo Zhu; Yanping Zhu; Yushan Zhu; Haixia Zhuang; Xiaohong Zhuang; Katarzyna Zientara-Rytter; Christine M. Zimmermann; Elena Ziviani; Teresa Zoladek; Wei-Xing Zong; Dmitry B. Zorov; Antonio Zorzano; Weiping Zou; Zhen Zou; Zhengzhi Zou; Steven Zuryn; Werner Zwerschke; Beate Brand-Saberi; X. Charlie Dong; Chandra Shekar Kenchappa; Zuguo Li; Yong Lin; Shigeru Oshima; Yueguang Rong; Judith C. Sluimer; Christina L. Stallings; Chun-Kit Tong

doi:10.1080/15548627.2020.1797280

Back

Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)

Journal article

Peer reviewed

Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)

Daniel J. Klionsky, Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz, Sara Abdelfatah, Mahmoud Abdellatif, Asghar Abdoli, Steffen Abel, Hagai Abeliovich, Marie H. Abildgaard, Yakubu Princely Abudu, Abraham Acevedo-Arozena, …

Autophagy, Vol.17(1), pp.1-382

01/01/2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15548627.2020.1797280

PMID: 33634751

Abstract and subjects

Cell Biology

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Science & Technology

In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Thus, it is important to formulate on a regular basis updated guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Despite numerous reviews, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to evaluate autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. Here, we present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to examine autophagy and related processes, and for reviewers to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of reports that are focused on these processes. These guidelines are not meant to be a dogmatic set of rules, because the appropriateness of any assay largely depends on the question being asked and the system being used. Moreover, no individual assay is perfect for every situation, calling for the use of multiple techniques to properly monitor autophagy in each experimental setting. Finally, several core components of the autophagy machinery have been implicated in distinct autophagic processes (canonical and noncanonical autophagy), implying that genetic approaches to block autophagy should rely on targeting two or more autophagy-related genes that ideally participate in distinct steps of the pathway. Along similar lines, because multiple proteins involved in autophagy also regulate other cellular pathways including apoptosis, not all of them can be used as a specific marker for bona fide autophagic responses. Here, we critically discuss current methods of assessing autophagy and the information they can, or cannot, provide. Our ultimate goal is to encourage intellectual and technical innovation in the field.

Metrics

2 Record Views

Details

Title: Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)
Authors/Creators - name: Daniel J. Klionsky
Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz
Sara Abdelfatah
Mahmoud Abdellatif
Asghar Abdoli
Steffen Abel
Hagai Abeliovich
Marie H. Abildgaard
Yakubu Princely Abudu
Abraham Acevedo-Arozena
Iannis E. Adamopoulos
Khosrow Adeli
Timon E. Adolph
Annagrazia Adornetto
Elma Aflaki
Galila Agam
Anupam Agarwal
Bharat B. Aggarwal
Maria Agnello
Patrizia Agostinis
Javed N. Agrewala
Alexander Agrotis
Patricia Aguilar
S. Tariq Ahmad
Zubair M. Ahmed
Ulises Ahumada-Castro
Sonja Aits
Shu Aizawa
Yunus Akkoc
Tonia Akoumianaki
Hafize Aysin Akpinar
Ahmed M. Al-Abd
Lina Al-Akra
Abeer Al-Gharaibeh
Moulay A. Alaoui-Jamali
Simon Alberti
Elisabet Alcocer-Gomez
Cristiano Alessandri
Muhammad Ali
M. Abdul Alim Al-Bari
Saeb Aliwaini
Javad Alizadeh
Eugenia Almacellas
Alexandru Almasan
Alicia Alonso
Guillermo D. Alonso
Nihal Altan-Bonnet
Dario C. Altieri
Sara Alves
Cristine Alves da Costa
Mazen M. Alzaharna
Marialaura Amadio
Consuelo Amantini
Cristina Amaral
Susanna Ambrosio
Amal O. Amer
Veena Ammanathan
Zhenyi An
Stig U. Andersen
Shaida A. Andrabi
Magaiver Andrade-Silva
Allen M. Andres
Sabrina Angelini
David Ann
Uche C. Anozie
Mohammad Y. Ansari
Pedro Antas
Adam Antebi
Zurine Anton
Tahira Anwar
Lionel Apetoh
Nadezda Apostolova
Toshiyuki Araki
Yasuhiro Araki
Kohei Arasaki
Wagner L. Araujo
Jun Araya
Catherine Arden
Maria-Angeles Arevalo
Sandro Arguelles
Esperanza Arias
Jyothi Arikkath
Hirokazu Arimoto
Aileen R. Ariosa
Darius Armstrong-James
Laetitia Arnaune-Pelloquin
Angeles Aroca
Daniela S. Arroyo
Ivica Arsov
Ruben Artero
Dalia Maria Lucia Asaro
Michael Aschner
Milad Ashrafizadeh
Osnat Ashur-Fabian
Atanas G. Atanasov
Alicia K. Au
Patrick Auberger
Holger W. Auner
Laure Aurelian
Riccardo Autelli
Laura Avagliano
Yenniffer Avalos
Sanja Aveic
Celia Alexandra Aveleira
Tamar AvinWittenberg
Yucel Aydin
Scott Ayton
Srinivas Ayyadevara
Maria Azzopardi
Misuzu Baba
Jonathan M. Backer
Steven K. Backues
Dong-Hun Bae
Ok-Nam Bae
Soo Han Bae
Eric H. Baehrecke
Ahruem Baek
Seung-Hoon Baek
Sung Hee Baek
Giacinto Bagetta
Agnieszka Bagniewska-Zadworna
Hua Bai
Jie Bai
Xiyuan Bai
Yidong Bai
Nandadulal Bairagi
Shounak Baksi
Teresa Balbi
Cosima T. Baldari
Walter Balduini
Andrea Ballabio
Maria Ballester
Salma Balazadeh
Rena Balzan
Rina Bandopadhyay
Sreeparna Banerjee
Sulagna Banerjee
Yan Bao
Mauricio S. Baptista
Alessandra Baracca
Cristiana Barbati
Ariadna Bargiela
Daniela Barila
Peter G. Barlow
Sami J. Barmada
Esther Barreiro
George E. Barreto
Jiri Bartek
Bonnie Bartel
Alberto Bartolome
Gaurav R. Barve
Suresh H. Basagoudanavar
Diane C. Bassham
Robert C. Bast Jr
Alakananda Basu
Henri Batoko
Isabella Batten
Etienne E. Baulieu
Bradley L. Baumgarner
Jagadeesh Bayry
Rupert Beale
Isabelle Beau
Florian Beaumatin
Luiz R. G. Bechara
George R. Beck
Michael F. Beers
Jakob Begun
Christian Behrends
Georg M. N. Behrens
Roberto Bei
Eloy Bejarano
Shai Bel
Christian Behl
Amine Belaid
Naima Belgareh-Touze
Cristina Bellarosa
Francesca Belleudi
Melissa Bello Perez
Raquel Bello-Morales
Jackeline Soares de Oliveira Beltran
Sebastian Beltran
Doris Mangiaracina Benbrook
Mykolas Bendorius
Bruno A. Benitez
Irene Benito-Cuesta
Julien Bensalem
Martin W. Berchtold
Sabina Berezowska
Daniele Bergamaschi
Matteo Bergami
Andreas Bergmann
Laura Berliocchi
Clarisse Berlioz-Torrent
Amelie Bernard
Lionel Berthoux
Cagri G. Besirli
Sebastien Besteiro
Virginie M. Betin
Rudi Beyaert
Jelena S. Bezbradica
Kiran Bhaskar
Ingrid Bhatia-Kissova
Resham Bhattacharya
Sujoy Bhattacharya
Shalmoli Bhattacharyya
Md Shenuarin Bhuiyan
Sujit Kumar Bhutia
Lanrong Bi
Xiaolin Bi
Trevor J. Biden
Krikor Bijian
Viktor A. Billes
Nadine Binart
Claudia Bincoletto
Asa B. Birgisdottir
Geir Bjorkoy
Gonzalo Blanco
Ana Blas-Garcia
Janusz Blasiak
Robert Blomgran
Klas Blomgren
Janice S. Blum
Emilio Boada-Romero
Mirta Boban
Kathleen BoeszeBattaglia
Philippe Boeuf
Barry Boland
Pascale Bomont
Paolo Bonaldo
Srinivasa Reddy Bonam
Laura Bonfili
Juan S. Bonifacino
Brian A. Boone
Martin D. Bootman
Matteo Bordi
Christoph Borner
Beat C. Bornhauser
Gautam Borthakur
Jurgen Bosch
Santanu Bose
Luis M. Botana
Juan Botas
Chantal M. Boulanger
Michael E. Boulton
Mathieu Bourdenx
Benjamin Bourgeois
Nollaig M. Bourke
Guilhem Bousquet
Patricia Boya
Peter Bozhkov
Luiz H. M. Bozi
Tolga O. Bozkurt
Doug E. Brackney
Christian H. Brandts
Ralf J. Braun
Gerhard H. Braus
Roberto Bravo-Sagua
Jose M. Bravo-San Pedro
Patrick Brest
Marie-Agnes Bringer
Alfredo Briones-Herrera
V. Courtney Broaddus
Peter Brodersen
Elida M. C. Alvarez
Jeffrey L. Brodsky
Steven L. Brody
Paola G. Bronson
Jeff M. Bronstein
Carolyn N. Brown
Rhoderick E. Brown
Patricia C. Brum
John H. Brumell
Nicola Brunetti-Pierri
Daniele Bruno
Robert J. Bryson-Richardson
Cecilia Bucci
Carmen Buchrieser
Marta Bueno
Laura Elisa Buitrago-Molina
Simone Buraschi
Shilpa Buch
J. Ross Buchan
Erin M. Buckingham
Hikmet Budak
Mauricio Budini
Geert Bultynck
Florin Burada
Joseph R. Burgoyne
M. Isabel Buron
Victor Bustos
Sabrina Buttner
Elena Butturini
Aaron Byrd
Isabel Cabas
Sandra Cabrera-Benitez
Ken Cadwell
Jingjing Cai
Lu Cai
Qian Cai
Montserrat Cairo
Jose A. Calbet
Guy A. Caldwell
Kim A. Caldwell
Jarrod A. Call
Riccardo Calvani
Ana C. Calvo
Miguel Calvo-Rubio Barrera
Niels Os Camara
Jacques H. Camonis
Nadine Camougrand
Michelangelo Campanella
Edward M. Campbell
Francois-Xavier Campbell-Valois
Silvia Campello
Ilaria Campesi
Juliane C. Campos
Olivier Camuzard
Jorge Cancino
Danilo Candido de Almeida
Laura Canesi
Isabella Caniggia
Barbara Canonico
Carles Canti
Bin Cao
Michele Caraglia
Beatriz Carames
Evie H. Carchman
Elena Cardenal-Munoz
Cesar Cardenas
Luis Cardenas
Sandra M. Cardoso
Jennifer S. Carew
Georges F. Carle
Gillian Carleton
Silvia Carloni
Didac Carmona-Gutierrez
Leticia A. Carneiro
Oliana Carnevali
Julian M. Carosi
Serena Carra
Alice Carrier
Lucie Carrier
Bernadette Carroll
A. Brent Carter
Andreia Neves Carvalho
Magali Casanova
Caty Casas
Josefina Casas
Chiara Cassioli
Eliseo F. Castillo
Karen Castillo
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Francesca Castoldi
Marco Castori
Ariel F. Castro
Margarida Castro-Caldas
Javier Castro-Hernandez
Susana Castro-Obregon
Sergio D. Catz
Claudia Cavadas
Federica Cavaliere
Gabriella Cavallini
Maria Cavinato
Maria L. Cayuela
Paula Cebollada Rica
Valentina Cecarini
Francesco Cecconi
Marzanna Cechowska-Pasko
Simone Cenci
Victoria Ceperuelo-Mallafre
Joao J. Cerqueira
Janete M. Cerutti
Davide Cervia
Vildan Bozok Cetintas
Silvia Cetrullo
Han-Jung Chae
Andrei S. Chagin
Chee-Yin Chai
Gopal Chakrabarti
Oishee Chakrabarti
Tapas Chakraborty
Trinad Chakraborty
Mounia Chami
Georgios Chamilos
David W. Chan
Edmond Y. W. Chan
Edward D. Chan
H. Y. Edwin Chan
Helen H. Chan
Hung Chan
Matthew T. Chan
Yau Sang Chan
Partha K. Chandra
Chih-Peng Chang
Chunmei Chang
Hao-Chun Chang
Kai Chang
Jie Chao
Tracey Chapman
Nicolas Charlet-Berguerand
Samrat Chatterjee
Shail K. Chaube
Anu Chaudhary
Santosh Chauhan
Edward Chaum
Frederic Checler
Michael E. Cheetham
ChangShi Chen
Guang-Chao Chen
Jian-Fu Chen
Liam L. Chen
Leilei Chen
Lin Chen
Mingliang Chen
MuKuan Chen
Ning Chen
Quan Chen
Ruey-Hwa Chen
Shi Chen
Wei Chen
Weiqiang Chen
XinMing Chen
Xiong-Wen Chen
Xu Chen
Yan Chen
Ye-Guang Chen
Yingyu Chen
Yongqiang Chen
YuJen Chen
Yue-Qin Chen
Zhefan Stephen Chen
Zhi Chen
Zhi-Hua Chen
Zhijian J. Chen
Zhixiang Chen
Hanhua Cheng
Jun Cheng
Shi-Yuan Cheng
Wei Cheng
Xiaodong Cheng
Xiu-Tang Cheng
Yiyun Cheng
Zhiyong Cheng
Zhong Chen
Heesun Cheong
Jit Kong Cheong
Boris Chernyak
Sara Cherry
Chi Fai Randy Cheung
Chun Hei Antonio Cheung
King-Ho Cheung
Eric Chevet
Richard J. Chi
Alan Kwok Shing Chiang
Ferdinando Chiaradonna
Roberto Chiarelli
Mario Chiariello
Nathalia Chica
Susanna Chiocca
Mario Chiong
Shih-Hwa Chiou
Abhilash Chiramel
Valerio Chiurchiu
Dong-Hyung Cho
Seong-Kyu Choe
Augustine M. K. Choi
Mary E. Choi
Kamalika Roy Choudhury
Norman S. Chow
Charleen T. Chu
Jason P. Chua
John Jia En Chua
Hyewon Chung
Kin Pan Chung
Seockhoon Chung
So-Hyang Chung
Yuen-Li Chung
Valentina Cianfanelli
Iwona A. Ciechomska
Mariana Cifuentes
Laura Cinque
Sebahattin Cirak
Mara Cirone
Michael J. Clague
Robert Clarke
Emilio Clementi
Eliana M. Coccia
Patrice Codogno
Ehud Cohen
Mickael M. Cohen
Tania Colasanti
Fiorella Colasuonno
Robert A. Colbert
Anna Colell
Nuria S. Coll
Mark O. Collins
Maria Colombo
Daniel A. Colon-Ramos
Lydie Combaret
Sergio Comincini
Marcia R. Cominetti
Antonella Consiglio
Andrea Conte
Fabrizio Conti
Viorica Raluca Contu
Mark R. Cookson
Kevin M. Coombs
Isabelle Coppens
Maria Tiziana Corasaniti
Dale P. Corkery
Nils Cordes
Katia Cortese
Maria do Carmo Costa
Sarah Costantino
Paola Costelli
Ana Coto-Montes
Peter J. Crack
Jose L. Crespo
Alfredo Criollo
Valeria Crippa
Riccardo Cristofani
Tamas Csizmadia
Antonio Cuadrado
Bing Cui
Jun Cui
Yixian Cui
Yong Cui
Emmanuel Culetto
Andrea C. Cumino
Andrey Cybulsky
Mark J. Czaja
Stanislaw J. Czuczwar
Stefania D'Adamo
Marcello D'Amelio
Daniela D'Arcangelo
Andrew C. D'Lugos
Gabriella D'Orazi
James A. da Silva
Hormos Salimi Dafsari
Ruben K. Dagda
Yasin Dagdas
Maria Daglia
Xiaoxia Dai
Yun Dai
Yuyuan Dai
Jessica Dal Col
Paul Dalhaimer
Luisa Dalla Valle
Tobias Dallenga
Guillaume Dalmasso
Markus Damme
Ilaria Dando
Nico P. Dantuma
April L. Darling
Hiranmoy Das
Srinivasan Dasarathy
Santosh K. Dasari
Srikanta Dash
Oliver Daumke
Adrian N. Dauphinee
Jeffrey S. Davies
Valeria A. Davila
Roger J. Davis
Tanja Davis
Sharadha Dayalan Naidu
Francesca De Amicis
Karolien De Bosscher
Francesca De Felice
Lucia De Franceschi
Chiara De Leonibus
Mayara G. de Mattos Barbosa
Guido R. Y. De Meyer
Angelo De Milito
Cosimo De Nunzio
Clara De Palma
Mauro De Santi
Claudio De Virgilio
Daniela De Zio
Jayanta Debnath
Brian J. DeBosch
JeanPaul Decuypere
Mark A. Deehan
Gianluca Deflorian
James DeGregori
Benjamin Dehay
Gabriel Del Rio
Joe R. Delaney
Lea M. D. Delbridge
Elizabeth Delorme-Axford
M. Victoria Delpino
Francesca Demarchi
Vilma Dembitz
Nicholas D. Demers
Hongbin Deng
Zhiqiang Deng
Joern Dengjel
Paul Dent
Donna Denton
Melvin L. DePamphilis
Channing J. Der
Vojo Deretic
Albert Descoteaux
Laura Devis
Sushil Devkota
Olivier Devuyst
Grant Dewson
Mahendiran Dharmasivam
Rohan Dhiman
Diego di Bernardo
Manlio Di Cristina
Fabio Di Domenico
Pietro Di Fazio
Alessio Di Fonzo
Giovanni Di Guardo
Gianni M. Di Guglielmo
Luca Di Leo
Chiara Di Malta
Alessia Di Nardo
Martina Di Rienzo
Federica Di Sano
George Diallinas
Jiajie Diao
Guillermo Diaz-Araya
Ines Diaz-Laviada
Jared M. Dickinson
Marc Diederich
Melanie Dieude
Ivan Dikic
Shiping Ding
Wen-Xing Ding
Luciana Dini
Miroslav Dinic
Albena T. Dinkova-Kostova
Marc S. Dionne
Jorg H. W. Distler
Abhinav Diwan
Ian M. C. Dixon
Mojgan Djavaheri-Mergny
Ina Dobrinski
Oxana Dobrovinskaya
Radek Dobrowolski
Renwick C. J. Dobson
Serap Dokmeci Emre
Massimo Donadelli
Bo Dong
Xiaonan Dong
Zhiwu Dong
Gerald W. Dorn Ii
Volker Dotsch
Huan Dou
Juan Dou
Moataz Dowaidar
Sami Dridi
Liat Drucker
Ailian Du
Caigan Du
Guangwei Du
Hai-Ning Du
Li-Lin Du
Andre du Toit
Shao-Bin Duan
Xiaoqiong Duan
Sonia P. Duarte
Anna Dubrovska
Elaine A. Dunlop
Nicolas Dupont
Raul Duran
Bilikere S. Dwarakanath
Sergey A. Dyshlovoy
Darius Ebrahimi-Fakhari
Leopold Eckhart
Charles L. Edelstein
Thomas Efferth
Eftekhar Eftekharpour
Ludwig Eichinger
Nabil Eid
Tobias Eisenberg
N. Tony Eissa
Sanaa Eissa
Miriam Ejarque
Abdeljabar El Andaloussi
Nazira El-Hage
Shahenda El-Naggar
Anna Maria Eleuteri
Eman S. El-Shafey
Mohamed Elgendy
Aristides G. Eliopoulos
Maria M. Elizalde
Philip M. Elks
Hans-Peter Elsasser
Eslam S. Elsherbiny
Brooke M. Emerling
N. C. Tolga Emre
Christina H. Eng
Nikolai Engedal
Anna-Mart Engelbrecht
Agnete S. T. Engelsen
Jorrit M. Enserink
Ricardo Escalante
Audrey Esclatine
Mafalda Escobar-Henriques
Eeva-Liisa Eskelinen
Lucile Espert
Makandjou-Ola Eusebio
Gemma Fabrias
Cinzia Fabrizi
Antonio Facchiano
Francesco Facchiano
Bengt Fadeel
Claudio Fader
Alex C. Faesen
W. Douglas Fairlie
Alberto Falco
Bjorn H. Falkenburger
Daping Fan
Jie Fan
Yanbo Fan
Evandro F. Fang
Yanshan Fang
Yognqi Fang
Manolis Fanto
Tamar Farfel-Becker
Mathias Faure
Gholamreza Fazeli
Anthony O. Fedele
Arthur M. Feldman
Du Feng
Jiachun Feng
Lifeng Feng
Yibin Feng
Yuchen Feng
Wei Feng
Thais Fenz Araujo
Thomas A. Ferguson
Jose C. Fernandez-Checa
Sonia FernandezVeledo
Alisdair R. Fernie
Anthony W. Ferrante
Alessandra Ferraresi
Merari F. Ferrari
Julio C. B. Ferreira
Susan Ferro-Novick
Antonio Figueras
Riccardo Filadi
Nicoletta Filigheddu
Eduardo FilippiChiela
Giuseppe Filomeni
Gian Maria Fimia
Vittorio Fineschi
Francesca Finetti
Steven Finkbeiner
Edward A. Fisher
Paul B. Fisher
Flavio Flamigni
Steven J. Fliesler
Trude H. Flo
Ida Florance
Oliver Florey
Tullio Florio
Erika Fodor
Carlo Follo
Edward A. Fon
Antonella Forlino
Francesco Fornai
Paola Fortini
Anna Fracassi
Alessandro Fraldi
Brunella Franco
Rodrigo Franco
Flavia Franconi
Lisa B. Frankel
Scott L. Friedman
Leopold F. Frohlich
Gema Fruhbeck
Jose M. Fuentes
Yukio Fujiki
Naonobu Fujita
Yuuki Fujiwara
Mitsunori Fukuda
Simone Fulda
Luc Furic
Norihiko Furuya
Carmela Fusco
Michaela U. Gack
Lidia Gaffke
Sehamuddin Galadari
Alessia Galasso
Maria F. Galindo
Sachith Gallolu Kankanamalage
Lorenzo Galluzzi
Vincent Galy
Noor Gammoh
Boyi Gan
Ian G. Ganley
Feng Gao
Hui Gao
Minghui Gao
Ping Gao
Shou-Jiang Gao
Wentao Gao
Xiaobo Gao
Ana Garcera
Maria Noe Garcia
Veronica E. Garcia
Francisco Garcia-Del Portillo
Vega Garcia-Escudero
Aracely GarciaGarcia
Marina Garcia-Macia
Diana Garcia-Moreno
Carmen Garcia-Ruiz
Patricia Garcia-Sanz
Abhishek D. Garg
Ricardo Gargini
Tina Garofalo
Robert F. Garry
Nils C. Gassen
Damian Gatica
Liang Ge
Wanzhong Ge
Ruth Geiss-Friedlander
Cecilia Gelfi
Pascal Genschik
Ian E. Gentle
Valeria Gerbino
Christoph Gerhardt
Kyla Germain
Marc Germain
David A. Gewirtz
Elham Ghasemipour Afshar
Saeid Ghavami
Alessandra Ghigo
Manosij Ghosh
Georgios Giamas
Claudia Giampietri
Alexandra Giatromanolaki
Gary E. Gibson
Spencer B. Gibson
Vanessa Ginet
Edward Giniger
Carlotta Giorgi
Henrique Girao
Stephen E. Girardin
Mridhula Giridharan
Sandy Giuliano
Cecilia Giulivi
Sylvie Giuriato
Julien Giustiniani
Alexander Gluschko
Veit Goder
Alexander Goginashvili
Jakub Golab
David C. Goldstone
Anna Golebiewska
Luciana R. Gomes
Rodrigo Gomez
Ruben Gomez-Sanchez
Maria Catalina Gomez-Puerto
Raquel Gomez-Sintes
Qingqiu Gong
Felix M. Goni
Javier Gonzalez-Gallego
Tomas Gonzalez-Hernandez
Rosa A. Gonzalez-Polo
Jose A. Gonzalez-Reyes
Patricia Gonzalez-Rodriguez
Ing Swie Goping
Marina S. Gorbatyuk
Nikolai Gorbunov
Roxana M. Gorojod
Sharon M. Gorski
Sandro Goruppi
Cecilia Gotor
Roberta A. Gottlieb
Illana Gozes
Devrim Gozuacik
Martin Graef
Markus H. Graler
Veronica Granatiero
Daniel Grasso
Joshua P. Gray
Douglas R. Green
Alexander Greenhough
Stephen L. Gregory
Edward F. Griffin
Mark W. Grinstaff
Frederic Gros
Charles Grose
Angelina S. Gross
Florian Gruber
Paolo Grumati
Tilman Grune
Xueyan Gu
Jun-Lin Guan
Carlos M. Guardia
Kishore Guda
Flora Guerra
Consuelo Guerri
Prasun Guha
Carlos Guillen
Shashi Gujar
Anna Gukovskaya
Ilya Gukovsky
Jan Gunst
Andreas Gunther
Anyonya R. Guntur
Chuanyong Guo
Chun Guo
Hongqing Guo
Lian-Wang Guo
Ming Guo
Pawan Gupta
Alvaro F. Fernandez
Shashi Kumar Gupta
Swapnil Gupta
Veer Bala Gupta
Vivek Gupta
Asa B. Gustafsson
David D. Gutterman
H. B. Ranjitha
Annakaisa Haapasalo
James E. Haber
Shinji Hadano
Anders J. Hafren
Mansour Haidar
Belinda S. Hall
Gunnel Hallden
Anne Hamacher-Brady
Andrea Hamann
Maho Hamasaki
Weidong Han
Malene Hansen
Phyllis Hanson
Zijian Hao
Masaru Harada
Ljubica Harhaji-Trajkovic
Nirmala Hariharan
Nigil Haroon
James Harris
Takafumi Hasegawa
Noor Hasima Nagoor
Jeffrey A. Haspel
Volker Haucke
Wayne D. Hawkins
Bruce A. Hay
Cole M. Haynes
Soren B. Hayrabedyan
Thomas S. Hays
Congcong He
Qin He
RongRong He
You-Wen He
Yu-Ying He
Yasser Heakal
Alexander M. Heberle
J. Fielding Hejtmancik
Gudmundur Vignir Helgason
Vanessa Henkel
Marc Herb
Alexander Hergovich
Anna Herman-Antosiewicz
Agustin Hernandez
Carlos Hernandez
Sergio Hernandez-Diaz
Virginia Hernandez-Gea
Amaury Herpin
Judit Herreros
Javier H. Hervas
Daniel Hesselson
Claudio Hetz
Volker T. Heussler
Yujiro Higuchi
Sabine Hilfiker
Joseph A. Hill
William S. Hlavacek
Emmanuel A. Ho
Idy H. T. Ho
Philip Wing-Lok Ho
ShuLeong Ho
Wan Yun Ho
G. Aaron Hobbs
Mark Hochstrasser
Peter H. M. Hoet
Daniel Hofius
Paul Hofman
Annika Hohn
Carina Holmberg
Jose R. Hombrebueno
Chang-Won Hong
Yi-Ren Hong
Lora Hooper
Thorsten Hoppe
Rastislav Horos
Yujin Hoshida
I-Lun Hsin
Hsin-Yun Hsu
Bing Hu
Dong Hu
Li-Fang Hu
Ming Chang Hu
Ronggui Hu
Wei Hu
Yu-Chen Hu
Zhuo-Wei Hu
Fang Hua
Jinlian Hua
Yingqi Hua
Chongmin Huan
Canhua Huang
Chuanshu Huang
Chuanxin Huang
Chunling Huang
Haishan Huang
Kun Huang
Michael L. H. Huang
Rui Huang
Shan Huang
Tianzhi Huang
Xing Huang
Yuxiang Jack Huang
Tobias B. Huber
Virginie Hubert
Christian A. Hubner
Stephanie M. Hughes
William E. Hughes
Magali Humbert
Gerhard Hummer
James H. Hurley
Sabah Hussain
Salik Hussain
Patrick J. Hussey
Martina Hutabarat
Hui-Yun Hwang
Seungmin Hwang
Antonio Ieni
Fumiyo Ikeda
Yusuke Imagawa
Yuzuru Imai
Carol Imbriano
Masaya Imoto
Denise M. Inman
Ken Inoki
Juan Iovanna
Renato Iozzo
Giuseppe Ippolito
Javier E. Irazoqui
Pablo Iribarren
Mohd Ishaq
Makoto Ishikawa
Nestor Ishimwe
Ciro Isidoro
Nahed Ismail
Shohreh Issazadeh-Navikas
Eisuke Itakura
Daisuke Ito
Davor Ivankovic
Saska Ivanova
Anand Krishnan Iyer
Jose M. Izquierdo
Masanori Izumi
Marja Jaattela
Majid Sakhi Jabir
William T. Jackson
Nadia Jacobo-Herrera
Anne-Claire Jacomin
Elise Jacquin
Pooja Jadiya
Hartmut Jaeschke
Chinnaswamy Jagannath
Arjen J. Jakobi
Johan Jakobsson
Bassam Janji
Pidder JansenDurr
Patric J. Jansson
Jonathan Jantsch
Alagie Jassey
Steve Jean
Helene JeltschDavid
Pavla Jendelova
Andreas Jenny
Thomas E. Jensen
Niels Jessen
Jenna L. Jewell
Jing Ji
Lijun Jia
Rui Jia
Liwen Jiang
Qing Jiang
Richeng Jiang
Teng Jiang
Xuejun Jiang
Yu Jiang
Maria Jimenez-Sanchez
Eun-Jung Jin
Fengyan Jin
Hongchuan Jin
Li Jin
Luqi Jin
Meiyan Jin
Si Jin
Eun-Kyeong Jo
Carine Joffre
Terje Johansen
Gail V. W. Johnson
Simon A. Johnston
Eija Jokitalo
Mohit Kumar Jolly
Leo A. B. Joosten
Joaquin Jordan
Bertrand Joseph
Dianwen Ju
Jeong-Sun Ju
Jingfang Ju
Esmeralda Juarez
Delphine Judith
Gabor Juhasz
Youngsoo Jun
Chang Hwa Jung
SungChul Jung
Yong Keun Jung
Heinz Jungbluth
Johannes Jungverdorben
Steffen Just
Kai Kaarniranta
Allen Kaasik
Tomohiro Kabuta
Daniel Kaganovich
Alon Kahana
Renate Kain
Shinjo Kajimura
Maria Kalamvoki
Manjula Kalia
Danuta S. Kalinowski
Nina Kaludercic
Ioanna Kalvari
Joanna Kaminska
Vitaliy O. Kaminskyy
Hiromitsu Kanamori
Keizo Kanasaki
Chanhee Kang
Rui Kang
Sang Sun Kang
Senthilvelrajan Kaniyappan
Tomotake Kanki
Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti
Anumantha G. Kanthasamy
Arthi Kanthasamy
Marc Kantorow
Orsolya Kapuy
Michalis Karamouzis
Md Razaul Karim
Parimal Karmakar
Rajesh G. Katare
Masaru Kato
Stefan H. E. Kaufmann
Anu Kauppinen
Gur P. Kaushal
Susmita Kaushik
Kiyoshi Kawasaki
Kemal Kazan
Po-Yuan Ke
Damien J. Keating
Ursula Keber
John H. Kehrl
Kate E. Keller
Christian W. Keller
Jongsook Kim Kemper
Candia M. Kenific
Oliver Kepp
Stephanie Kermorgant
Andreas Kern
Robin Ketteler
Tom G. Keulers
Boris Khalfin
Hany Khalil
Bilon Khambu
Shahid Y. Khan
Vinoth Kumar Megraj Khandelwal
Rekha Khandia
Widuri Kho
Noopur Khobrekar
Sataree Khuansuwan
Mukhran Khundadze
Samuel A. Killackey
Dasol Kim
Deok Ryong Kim
Do-Hyung Kim
Dong-Eun Kim
Eun Young Kim
Eun-Kyoung Kim
HakRim Kim
Hee-Sik Kim
Hyung-Ryong Kim
Jeong Hun Kim
Jin Kyung Kim
Jin-Hoi Kim
Joungmok Kim
Ju Hwan Kim
Keun Il Kim
Peter K. Kim
Seong-Jun Kim
Scot R. Kimball
Adi Kimchi
Alec C. Kimmelman
Tomonori Kimura
Matthew A. King
Kerri J. Kinghorn
Conan G. Kinsey
Vladimir Kirkin
Lorrie A. Kirshenbaum
Sergey L. Kiselev
Shuji Kishi
Katsuhiko Kitamoto
Yasushi Kitaoka
Kaio Kitazato
Richard N. Kitsis
Josef T. Kittler
Ole Kjaerulff
Peter S. Klein
Thomas Klopstock
Jochen Klucken
Helene Knovelsrud
Roland L. Knorr
Ben C. B. Ko
Fred Ko
JiunnLiang Ko
Hotaka Kobayashi
Satoru Kobayashi
Ina Koch
Jan C. Koch
Ulrich Koenig
Donat Kogel
Young Ho Koh
Masato Koike
Sepp D. Kohlwein
Nur M. Kocaturk
Masaaki Komatsu
Jeannette Konig
Toru Kono
Benjamin T. Kopp
Tamas Korcsmaros
Gozde Korkmaz
Viktor Korolchuk
Monica Suarez Korsnes
Ali Koskela
Janaiah Kota
Yaichiro Kotake
Monica L. Kotler
Yanjun Kou
Michael Koukourakis
Evangelos Koustas
Attila L. Kovacs
Tibor Kovacs
Daisuke Koya
Tomohiro Kozako
Claudine Kraft
Dimitri Krainc
Helmut Kramer
Anna D. Krasnodembskaya
Carole Kretz-Remy
Guido Kroemer
Nicholas T. Ktistakis
Kazuyuki Kuchitsu
Sabine Kuenen
Lars Kuerschner
Thomas Kukar
Ajay Kumar
Ashok Kumar
Deepak Kumar
Dhiraj Kumar
Sharad Kumar
Shinji Kume
Caroline Kumsta
Chanakya N. Kundu
Mondira Kundu
Ajaikumar B. Kunnumakkara
Lukasz Kurgan
Tatiana G. Kutateladze
Ozlem Kutlu
SeongAe Kwak
Ho Jeong Kwon
Taeg Kyu Kwon
Yong Tae Kwon
Irene Kyrmizi
Albert La Spada
Patrick Labonte
Sylvain Ladoire
Ilaria Laface
Frank Lafont
Diane C. Lagace
Vikramjit Lahiri
Zhibing Lai
Angela S. Laird
Aparna Lakkaraju
Trond Lamark
Sheng-Hui Lan
Ane Landajuela
Darius J. R. Lane
Jon D. Lane
Charles H. Lang
Carsten Lange
Rupert Langer
Pierre Lapaquette
Jocelyn Laporte
Nicholas F. LaRusso
Isabel Lastres-Becker
Wilson Chun Yu Lau
Gordon W. Laurie
Sergio Lavandero
Betty Yuen Kwan Law
Helen Ka-wai Law
Rob Layfield
Weidong Le
Herve Le Stunff
Alexandre Y. Leary
Jean-Jacques Lebrun
Lionel Y. W. Leck
Jean-Philippe Leduc-Gaudet
Changwook Lee
Chung-Pei Lee
Da-Hye Lee
Edward B. Lee
Erinna F. Lee
Gyun Min Lee
He-Jin Lee
Heung Kyu Lee
Jae Man Lee
Jason S. Lee
Jin-A Lee
Joo-Yong Lee
Jun Hee Lee
Michael Lee
Min Goo Lee
Min Jae Lee
Myung-Shik Lee
Sang Yoon Lee
Seung-Jae Lee
Stella Y. Lee
Sung Bae Lee
Won Hee Lee
Ying-Ray Lee
Yong-ho Lee
Youngil Lee
Christophe Lefebvre
Renaud Legouis
Yu L. Lei
Yuchen Lei
Sergey Leikin
Gerd Leitinger
Leticia Lemus
Shuilong Leng
Olivia Lenoir
Guido Lenz
Heinz Josef Lenz
Paola Lenzi
Yolanda Leon
Andreia M. Leopoldino
Christoph Leschczyk
Stina Leskela
Elisabeth Letellier
Chi-Ting Leung
Po Sing Leung
Jeremy S. Leventhal
Beth Levine
Patrick A. Lewis
Klaus Ley
Bin Li
Da-Qiang Li
Jianming Li
Jing Li
Jiong Li
Ke Li
Liwu Li
Mei Li
Min Li
Min Li
Ming Li
Mingchuan Li
Pin-Lan Li
MingQing Li
Qing Li
Sheng Li
Tiangang Li
Wei Li
Wenming Li
Xue Li
Yi-Ping Li
Yuan Li
Zhiqiang Li
Zhiyong Li
Zhiyuan Li
Jiqin Lian
Chengyu Liang
Qiangrong Liang
Weicheng Liang
Yongheng Liang
YongTian Liang
Guanghong Liao
Lujian Liao
Mingzhi Liao
Yung-Feng Liao
Mariangela Librizzi
Pearl P. Y. Lie
Mary A. Lilly
Hyunjung J. Lim
Thania R. R. Lima
Federica Limana
Chao Lin
Chih-Wen Lin
Dar-Shong Lin
Fu-Cheng Lin
Jiandie D. Lin
Kurt M. Lin
Kwang-Huei Lin
Liang-Tzung Lin
Pei-Hui Lin
Qiong Lin
Shaofeng Lin
Su-Ju Lin
Wenyu Lin
Xueying Lin
Yao-Xin Lin
Yee-Shin Lin
Rafael Linden
Paula Lindner
Shuo-Chien Ling
Paul Lingor
Amelia K. Linnemann
YihCherng Liou
Marta M. Lipinski
Saska Lipovsek
Vitor A. Lira
Natalia Lisiak
Paloma B. Liton
Chao Liu
Ching-Hsuan Liu
Chun-Feng Liu
Cui Hua Liu
Fang Liu
Hao Liu
Hsiao-Sheng Liu
Hua-feng Liu
Huifang Liu
Jia Liu
Jing Liu
Julia Liu
Leyuan Liu
Longhua Liu
Meilian Liu
Qin Liu
Wei Liu
Wende Liu
Xiao-Hong Liu
Xiaodong Liu
Xingguo Liu
Xu Liu
Xuedong Liu
Yanfen Liu
Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Yueyang Liu
Yule Liu
J. Andrew Livingston
Gerard Lizard
Jose M. Lizcano
Senka Ljubojevic-Holzer
Matilde E. LLeonart
David Llobet-Navas
Alicia Llorente
Chih Hung Lo
Damian Lobato-Marquez
Qi Long
Yun Chau Long
Ben Loos
Julia A. Loos
Manuela G. Lopez
Guillermo Lopez-Domenech
Jose Antonio Lopez-Guerrero
Ana T. Lopez-Jimenez
Israel Lopez-Valero
Magdalena J. Lorenowicz
Mar Lorente
Peter Lorincz
Laura Lossi
Sophie Lotersztajn
Penny E. Lovat
Jonathan F. Lovell
Alenka Lovy
Guang Lu
Haocheng Lu
Jia-Hong Lu
Jin-Jian Lu
Mengji Lu
Shuyan Lu
Alessandro Luciani
John M. Lucocq
Paula Ludovico
Micah A. Luftig
Morten Luhr
Diego Luis-Ravelo
Julian J. Lum
Liany Luna-Dulcey
Anders H. Lund
Viktor K. Lund
Jan D. Lunemann
Patrick Luningschror
Honglin Luo
Rongcan Luo
Shouqing Luo
Zhi Luo
Claudio Luparello
Bernhard Luscher
Luan Luu
Alex Lyakhovich
Konstantin G. Lyamzaev
Alf Hakon Lystad
Lyubomyr Lytvynchuk
Alvin C. Ma
Changle Ma
Mengxiao Ma
Ning-Fang Ma
Quan-Hong Ma
Xinliang Ma
Yueyun Ma
Zhenyi Ma
Ormond A. MacDougald
Fernando Macian
Gustavo C. MacIntosh
Jeffrey P. MacKeigan
Kay F. Macleod
Sandra Maday
Frank Madeo
Muniswamy Madesh
Tobias Madl
Julio Madrigal-Matute
Akiko Maeda
Yasuhiro Maejima
Marta Magarinos
Poornima Mahavadi
Emiliano Maiani
Kenneth Maiese
Panchanan Maiti
Maria Chiara Maiuri
Barbara Majello
Michael B. Major
Elena Makareeva
Fayaz Malik
Karthik Mallilankaraman
Walter Malorni
Alina Maloyan
Najiba Mammadova
Gene Chi Wai Man
Federico Manai
Joseph D. Mancias
Eva-Maria Mandelkow
Michael A. Mandell
Angelo A. Manfredi
Masoud H. Manjili
Ravi Manjithaya
Patricio Manque
Bella B. Manshian
Raquel Manzano
Claudia Manzoni
Kai Mao
Cinzia Marchese
Sandrine Marchetti
Anna Maria Marconi
Fabrizio Marcucci
Stefania Mardente
Olga A. Mareninova
Marta Margeta
Muriel Mari
Sara Marinelli
Oliviero Marinelli
Guillermo Marino
Sofia Mariotto
Richard S. Marshall
Mark R. Marten
Sascha Martens
Alexandre P. J. Martin
Katie R. Martin
Sara Martin
Shaun Martin
Adrian Martin-Segura
Miguel A. Martin-Acebes
Inmaculada Martin-Burriel
Marcos Martin-Rincon
Paloma Martin-Sanz
Jose A. Martina
Wim Martinet
Aitor Martinez
Ana Martinez
Jennifer Martinez
Moises Martinez Velazquez
Nuria Martinez-Lopez
Marta Martinez-Vicente
Daniel O. Martins
Ulo Lange
Oscar Lopez-Perez
Joilson O. Martins
Waleska K. Martins
Tania Martins-Marques
Emanuele Marzetti
Shashank Masaldan
Celine Masclaux-Daubresse
Douglas G. Mashek
Valentina Massa
Lourdes Massieu
Glenn R. Masson
Laura Masuelli
Anatoliy Masyuk
Tetyana Masyuk
Paola Matarrese
Ander Matheu
Satoaki Matoba
Sachiko Matsuzaki
Pamela Mattar
Alessandro Matte
Domenico Mattoscio
Jose L. Mauriz
Mario Mauthe
Caroline Mauvezin
Emanual Maverakis
Paola Maycotte
Johanna Mayer
Gianluigi Mazzoccoli
Cristina Mazzoni
Joseph R. Mazzulli
Nami McCarty
Christine McDonald
Mitchell R. McGill
Sharon L. McKenna
BethAnn McLaughlin
Fionn McLoughlin
Mark A. McNiven
Thomas G. McWilliams
Fatima Mechta-Grigoriou
Tania Catarina Medeiros
Diego L. Medina
Lynn A. Megeney
Klara Megyeri
Maryam Mehrpour
Jawahar L. Mehta
Alfred J. Meijer
Annemarie H. Meijer
Jakob Mejlvang
Alicia Melendez
Annette Melk
Gonen Memisoglu
Alexandrina F. Mendes
Delong Meng
Fei Meng
Tian Meng
Rubem Menna-Barreto
Manoj B. Menon
Carol Mercer
Anne E. Mercier
Jean-Louis Mergny
Adalberto Merighi
Seth D. Merkley
Giuseppe Merla
Volker Meske
Ana Cecilia Mestre
Shree Padma Metur
Christian Meyer
Hemmo Meyer
Wenyi Mi
Jeanne Mialet-Perez
Junying Miao
Lucia Micale
Yasuo Miki
Enrico Milan
Dana L. Miller
Samuel Miller
Silke Miller
Steven W. Millward
Ira Milosevic
Elena A. Minina
Hamed Mirzaei
Hamid Reza Mirzaei
Mehdi Mirzaei
Amit Mishra
Nandita Mishra
Paras Kumar Mishra
Maja Misirkic Marjanovic
Roberta Misasi
Amit Misra
Gabriella Misso
Claire Mitchell
Geraldine Mitou
Tetsuji Miura
Shigeki Miyamoto
Makoto Miyazaki
Mitsunori Miyazaki
Taiga Miyazaki
Keisuke Miyazawa
Noboru Mizushima
Trine H. Mogensen
Baharia Mograbi
Reza Mohammadinejad
Yasir Mohamud
Abhishek Mohanty
Sipra Mohapatra
Torsten Mohlmann
Asif Mohmmed
Anna Moles
Kelle H. Moley
Maurizio Molinari
Vincenzo Mollace
Andreas Buch Muller
Bertrand Mollereau
Faustino Mollinedo
Costanza Montagna
Mervyn J. Monteiro
Andrea Montella
L. Ruth Montes
Barbara Montico
Vinod K. Mony
Giacomo Monzio Compagnoni
Michael N. Moore
Mohammad A. Moosavi
Ana L. Mora
Marina Mora
David Morales-Alamo
Rosario Moratalla
Paula Moreira
Elena Morelli
Sandra Moreno
Daniel Moreno-Blas
Viviana Moresi
Benjamin Morga
Alwena H. Morgan
Fabrice Morin
Hideaki Morishita
Orson L. Moritz
Mariko Moriyama
Yuji Moriyasu
Manuela Morleo
Eugenia Morselli
Jose F. Moruno-Manchon
Jorge Moscat
Serge Mostowy
Elisa Motori
Andrea Felinto Moura
Naima Moustaid-Moussa
Maria Mrakovcic
Gabriel MucinoHernandez
Anupam Mukherjee
Subhadip Mukhopadhyay
Jean M. Mulcahy Levy
Victoriano Mulero
Sylviane Muller
Christian Munch
Ashok Munjal
Pura Munoz-Canoves
Teresa Munoz-Galdeano
Christian Munz
Tomokazu Murakawa
Claudia Muratori
Brona M. Murphy
J. Patrick Murphy
Aditya Murthy
Timo T. Myohanen
Indira U. Mysorekar
Jennifer Mytych
Seyed Mohammad Nabavi
Massimo Nabissi
Peter Nagy
Jihoon Nah
Aimable Nahimana
Ichiro Nakagawa
Ken Nakamura
Hitoshi Nakatogawa
Shyam S. Nandi
Meera Nanjundan
Monica Nanni
Gennaro Napolitano
Roberta Nardacci
Masashi Narita
Melissa Nassif
Ilana Nathan
Manabu Natsumeda
Ryno J. Naude
Christin Naumann
Olaia Naveiras
Fatemeh Navid
Steffan T. Nawrocki
Taras Y. Nazarko
Francesca Nazio
Florentina Negoita
Thomas Neill
Amanda L. Neisch
Luca M. Neri
Mihai G. Netea
Patrick Neubert
Thomas P. Neufeld
Dietbert Neumann
Albert Neutzner
Phillip T. Newton
Paul A. Ney
Ioannis P. Nezis
Charlene C. W. Ng
Tzi Bun Ng
Hang T. T. Nguyen
Long T. Nguyen
Hong-Min Ni
Cliona Ni Cheallaigh
Zhenhong Ni
M. Celeste Nicolao
Francesco Nicoli
Manuel Nieto-Diaz
Per Nilsson
Shunbin Ning
Rituraj Niranjan
Hiroshi Nishimune
Mireia Niso-Santano
Ralph A. Nixon
Annalisa Nobili
Clevio Nobrega
Takeshi Noda
Uxia Nogueira-Recalde
Trevor M. Nolan
Ivan Nombela
Ivana Novak
Beatriz Novoa
Takashi Nozawa
Nobuyuki Nukina
Carmen Nussbaum-Krammer
Jesper Nylandsted
Tracey R. O'Donovan
Seonadh M. O'Leary
Eyleen J. O'Rourke
Mary P. O'Sullivan
Timothy E. O'Sullivan
Salvatore Oddo
Ina Oehme
Michinaga Ogawa
Eric Ogier-Denis
Margret H. Ogmundsdottir
Besim Ogretmen
Goo Taeg Oh
Seon-Hee Oh
Young J. Oh
Takashi Ohama
Yohei Ohashi
Masaki Ohmuraya
Vasileios Oikonomou
Rani Ojha
Koji Okamoto
Hitoshi Okazawa
Masahide Oku
Sara Olivan
Jorge M. A. Oliveira
Michael Ollmann
James A. Olzmann
Shakib Omari
M. Bishr Omary
Gizem Onal
Martin Ondrej
Sang-Bing Ong
Sang-Ging Ong
Anna Onnis
Juan A. Orellana
Sara Orellana-Munoz
Maria Del Mar Ortega-Villaizan
Xilma R. Ortiz-Gonzalez
Elena Ortona
Heinz D. Osiewacz
Abdel-Hamid K. Osman
Rosario Osta
Marisa S. Otegui
Kinya Otsu
Christiane Ott
Luisa Ottobrini
Jing-hsiung James Ou
Tiago F. Outeiro
Inger Oynebraten
Melek Ozturk
Gilles Pages
Susanta Pahari
Marta Pajares
Utpal B. Pajvani
Rituraj Pal
Simona Paladino
Nicolas Pallet
Michela Palmieri
Giuseppe Palmisano
Camilla Palumbo
Francesco Pampaloni
Lifeng Pan
Qingjun Pan
Wenliang Pan
Xin Pan
Ganna Panasyuk
Rahul Pandey
Udai B. Pandey
Vrajesh Pandya
Francesco Paneni
Shirley Y. Pang
Elisa Panzarini
Daniela L. Papademetrio
Elena Papaleo
Daniel Papinski
Diana Papp
Eun Chan Park
Hwan Tae Park
Ji-Man Park
JongIn Park
Joon Tae Park
Junsoo Park
Sang Chul Park
Sang-Youel Park
Abraham H. Parola
Jan B. Parys
Adrien Pasquier
Benoit Pasquier
Joao F. Passos
Nunzia Pastore
Hemal H. Patel
Daniel Patschan
Sophie Pattingre
Gustavo Pedraza-Alva
Jose Pedraza-Chaverri
Zully Pedrozo
Gang Pei
Jianming Pei
Hadas Peled-Zehavi
Joaquin M. Pellegrini
Joffrey Pelletier
Miguel A. Penalva
Di Peng
Ying Peng
Fabio Penna
Maria Pennuto
Francesca Pentimalli
Claudia Mf Pereira
Gustavo J. S. Pereira
Lilian C. Pereira
Luis Pereira de Almeida
Nirma D. Perera
Ana B. PerezOliva
Maria Esther Perez-Perez
Palsamy Periyasamy
Andras Perl
Cristiana Perrotta
Ida Perrotta
Richard G. Pestell
Morten Petersen
Irina Petrache
Goran Petrovski
Thorsten Pfirrmann
Astrid S. Pfister
Jennifer A. Philips
Huifeng Pi
Anna Picca
Alicia M. Pickrell
Sandy Picot
Giovanna M. Pierantoni
Marina Pierdominici
Philippe Pierre
Valerie Pierrefite-Carle
Karolina Pierzynowska
Federico Pietrocola
Miroslawa Pietruczuk
Claudio Pignata
Felipe X. PimentelMuinos
Mario Pinar
Roberta O. Pinheiro
Ronit Pinkas-Kramarski
Paolo Pinton
Karolina Pircs
Sujan Piya
Paola Pizzo
Theo S. Plantinga
Harald W. Platta
Ainhoa Plaza-Zabala
Markus Plomann
Egor Y. Plotnikov
Helene Plun-Favreau
Ryszard Pluta
Roger Pocock
Stefanie Poggeler
Christian Pohl
Marc Poirot
Angelo Poletti
Marisa Ponpuak
Hana Popelka
Blagovesta Popova
Helena Porta
Soledad Porte Alcon
Eliana Portilla-Fernandez
Martin Post
Malia B. Potts
Joanna Poulton
Ted Powers
Veena Prahlad
Tomasz K. Prajsnar
Domenico Pratico
Rosaria Prencipe
Muriel Priault
Tassula ProikasCezanne
Vasilis J. Promponas
Christopher G. Proud
Rosa Puertollano
Luigi Puglielli
Thomas Pulinilkunnil
Deepika Puri
Rajat Puri
Julien Puyal
Xiaopeng Qi
Yongmei Qi
Wenbin Qian
Lei Qiang
Yu Qiu
Joe Quadrilatero
Jorge Quarleri
Nina Raben
Hannah Rabinowich
Debora Ragona
Michael J. Ragusa
Nader Rahimi
Marveh Rahmati
Valeria Raia
Nuno Raimundo
Namakkal-Soorappan Rajasekaran
Sriganesh Ramachandra Rao
Abdelhaq Rami
Ignacio Ramirez-Pardo
David B. Ramsden
Felix Randow
Pundi N. Rangarajan
Danilo Ranieri
Hai Rao
Lang Rao
Rekha Rao
Sumit Rathore
J. Arjuna Ratnayaka
Edward A. Ratovitski
Palaniyandi Ravanan
Gloria Ravegnini
Swapan K. Ray
Babak Razani
Vito Rebecca
Fulvio Reggiori
Anne Regnier-Vigouroux
Andreas S. Reichert
David Reigada
Jan H. Reiling
Theo Rein
Siegfried Reipert
Rokeya Sultana Rekha
Hongmei Ren
Jun Ren
Weichao Ren
Tristan Renault
Giorgia Renga
Karen Reue
Kim Rewitz
Bruna Ribeiro de Andrade Ramos
S. Amer Riazuddin
Teresa M. Ribeiro-Rodrigues
Jean-Ehrland Ricci
Romeo Ricci
Victoria Riccio
Des R. Richardson
Yasuko Rikihisa
Makarand Risbud
Ruth M. Risueno
Konstantinos Ritis
Salvatore Rizza
Rosario Rizzuto
Helen C. Roberts
Luke D. Roberts
Katherine J. Robinson
Maria Carmela Roccheri
Stephane Rocchi
George G. Rodney
Tiago Rodrigues
Vagner Ramon Rodrigues Silva
Amaia Rodriguez
Ruth Rodriguez-Barrueco
Nieves Rodriguez-Henche
Humberto Rodriguez-Rocha
Jeroen Roelofs
Robert S. Rogers
Vladimir V. Rogov
Ana Rojo
Krzysztof Rolka
Vanina Romanello
Luigina Romani
Alessandra Romano
Patricia S. Romano
David Romeo-Guitart
Luis C. Romero
Montserrat Romero
Joseph C. Roney
Christopher Rongo
Sante Roperto
Mathias T. Rosenfeldt
Philip Rosenstiel
Anne G. Rosenwald
Kevin A. Roth
Lynn Roth
Steven Roth
Kasper M. A. Rouschop
Benoit D. Roussel
Sophie Roux
Patrizia Rovere-Querini
Ajit Roy
Aurore Rozieres
Diego Ruano
David C. Rubinsztein
Maria P. Rubtsova
Klaus Ruckdeschel
Christoph Ruckenstuhl
Emil Rudolf
Rudiger Rudolf
Alessandra Ruggieri
Avnika Ashok Ruparelia
Paola Rusmini
Ryan R. Russell
Gian Luigi Russo
Maria Russo
Rossella Russo
Oxana O. Ryabaya
Kevin M. Ryan
Kwon-Yul Ryu
Maria Sabater-Arcis
Ulka Sachdev
Michael Sacher
Carsten Sachse
Abhishek Sadhu
Junichi Sadoshima
Nathaniel Safren
Paul Saftig
Antonia P. Sagona
Gaurav Sahay
Amirhossein Sahebkar
Mustafa Sahin
Ozgur Sahin
Sumit Sahni
Nayuta Saito
Shigeru Saito
Tsunenori Saito
Ryohei Sakai
Yasuyoshi Sakai
Jun-Ichi Sakamaki
Kalle Saksela
Gloria Salazar
Anna Salazar-Degracia
Ghasem H. Salekdeh
Ashok K. Saluja
Belem Sampaio-Marques
Maria Cecilia Sanchez
Jose A. Sanchez-Alcazar
Victoria Sanchez-Vera
Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
J. Thomas Sanderson
Marco Sandri
Stefano Santaguida
Laura Santambrogio
Magda M. Santana
Giorgio Santoni
Alberto Sanz
Pascual Sanz
Shweta Saran
Marco Sardiello
Timothy J. Sargeant
Apurva Sarin
Chinmoy Sarkar
Sovan Sarkar
Maria-Rosa Sarrias
Surajit Sarkar
Dipanka Tanu Sarmah
Jaakko Sarparanta
Aishwarya Sathyanarayan
Ranganayaki Sathyanarayanan
K. Matthew Scaglione
Francesca Scatozza
Liliana Schaefer
Zachary T. Schafer
Ulrich E. Schaible
Anthony H. Schapira
Michael Scharl
Hermann M. Schatzl
Catherine H. Schein
Wiep Scheper
David Scheuring
Maria Vittoria Schiaffino
Monica Schiappacassi
Rainer Schindl
Uwe Schlattner
Oliver Schmidt
Roland Schmitt
Stephen D. Schmidt
Ingo Schmitz
Eran Schmukler
Anja Schneider
Bianca E. Schneider
Romana Schober
Alejandra C. Schoijet
Micah B. Schott
Michael Schramm
Bernd Schroder
Kai Schuh
Christoph Schuller
Ryan J. Schulze
Lea Schurmanns
Jens C. Schwamborn
Melanie Schwarten
Filippo Scialo
Sebastiano Sciarretta
Melanie J. Scott
Kathleen W. Scotto
A. Ivana Scovassi
Andrea Scrima
Aurora Scrivo
David Sebastian
Salwa Sebti
Simon Sedej
Laura Segatori
Nava Segev
Per O. Seglen
Iban Seiliez
Ekihiro Seki
Scott B. Selleck
Frank W. Sellke
Angel Perez-Lara
Joshua T. Selsby
Michael Sendtner
Serif Senturk
Elena Seranova
Consolato Sergi
Ruth Serra-Moreno
Hiromi Sesaki
Carmine Settembre
Subba Rao Gangi Setty
Gianluca Sgarbi
Ou Sha
John J. Shacka
Javeed A. Shah
Dantong Shang
Changshun Shao
Feng Shao
Soroush Sharbati
Lisa M. Sharkey
Dipali Sharma
Gaurav Sharma
Kulbhushan Sharma
Pawan Sharma
Surendra Sharma
HanMing Shen
Hongtao Shen
Jiangang Shen
Ming Shen
Weili Shen
Zheni Shen
Rui Sheng
Zhi Sheng
Zu-Hang Sheng
Jianjian Shi
Xiaobing Shi
Ying-Hong Shi
Kahori Shiba-Fukushima
JengJer Shieh
Yohta Shimada
Shigeomi Shimizu
Makoto Shimozawa
Takahiro Shintani
Christopher J. Shoemaker
Shahla Shojaei
Ikuo Shoji
Bhupendra Shravage
Viji Shridhar
ChihWen Shu
Hong-Bing Shu
Ke Shui
Arvind K. Shukla
Timothy E. Shutt
Valentina Sica
Aleem Siddiqui
Amanda Sierra
Virginia Sierra-Torre
Santiago Signorelli
Payel Sil
Bruno J. de Andrade Silva
Johnatas D. Silva
Eduardo Silva-Pavez
Sandrine Silvente-Poirot
Rachel E. Simmonds
Anna Katharina Simon
Hans-Uwe Simon
Matias Simons
Anurag Singh
Lalit P. Singh
Rajat Singh
Shivendra Singh
Shrawan K. Singh
Sudha B. Singh
Sunaina Singh
Surinder Pal Singh
Debasish Sinha
Rohit Anthony Sinha
Sangita Sinha
Agnieszka Sirko
Kapil Sirohi
Efthimios L. Sivridis
Panagiotis Skendros
Aleksandra Skirycz
Iva Slaninova
Soraya S. Smaili
Andrei Smertenko
Matthew D. Smith
Stefaan J. Soenen
Eun Jung Sohn
Sophia P. M. Sok
Giancarlo Solaini
Thierry Soldati
Scott A. Soleimanpour
Rosa M. Soler
Alexei Solovchenko
Jason A. Somarelli
Avinash Sonawane
Fuyong Song
Hyun Kyu Song
Ju-Xian Song
Kunhua Song
Zhiyin Song
Leandro R. Soria
Maurizio Sorice
Alexander A. Soukas
Sandra-Fausia Soukup
Diana Sousa
Nadia Sousa
Paul A. Spagnuolo
Stephen A. Spector
M. M. Srinivas Bharath
Daret St Clair
Venturina Stagni
Leopoldo Staiano
Clint A. Stalnecker
Metodi Stankov
Peter B. Stathopulos
Katja Stefan
Sven Marcel Stefan
Leonidas Stefanis
Joan S. Steffan
Alexander Steinkasserer
Harald Stenmark
Jared Sterneckert
Craig Stevens
Veronika Stoka
Stephan Storch
Bjorn Stork
Flavie Strappazzon
Anne Marie Strohecker
Dwayne G. Stupack
Huanxing Su
Ling-Yan Su
Longxiang Su
Ana M. SuarezFontes
Carlos S. Subauste
Selvakumar Subbian
Paula Subirada
Ganapasam Sudhandiran
Carolyn M. Sue
Xinbing Sui
Corey Summers
Guangchao Sun
Jun Sun
Kang Sun
Meng-xiang Sun
Qiming Sun
Yi Sun
Zhongjie Sun
Karen K. S. Sunahara
Eva Sundberg
Katalin Susztak
Peter Sutovsky
Hidekazu Suzuki
Gary Sweeney
J. David Symons
Stephen Cho Wing Sze
Nathaniel J. Szewczyk
Claudio Tabolacci
Frank Tacke
Heinrich Taegtmeyer
Marco Tafani
Mitsuo Tagaya
Haoran Tai
Stephen W. G. Tait
Yoshinori Takahashi
Szabolcs Takats
Priti Talwar
Chit Tam
Shing Yau Tam
Davide Tampellini
Atsushi Tamura
Chong Teik Tan
Eng-King Tan
Ya-Qin Tan
Masaki Tanaka
Motomasa Tanaka
Daolin Tang
Jingfeng Tang
Tie-Shan Tang
Isei Tanida
Zhipeng Tao
Mohammed Taouis
Lars Tatenhorst
Nektarios Tavernarakis
Allen Taylor
Gregory A. Taylor
Joan M. Taylor
Elena Tchetina
Andrew R. Tee
Irmgard Tegeder
David Teis
Natercia Teixeira
Fatima Teixeira-Clerc
Kumsal A. Tekirdag
Tewin Tencomnao
Sandra Tenreiro
Alexei Tepikin
Pilar S. Testillano
Gianluca Tettamanti
PierreLouis Tharaux
Kathrin Thedieck
Arvind A. Thekkinghat
Stefano Thellung
Josephine W. Thinwa
V. P. Thirumalaikumar
Sufi Mary Thomas
Paul G. Thomes
Andrew Thorburn
Lipi Thukral
Thomas Thum
Michael Thumm
Ling Tian
Ales Tichy
Andreas Till
Vincent Timmerman
Vladimir Titorenko
Sokol Todi
Krassimira Todorova
Janne M. Toivonen
Luana Tomaipitinca
Dhanendra Tomar
Cristina Tomas-Zapico
Benjamin Chun-Kit Tong
Chao Tong
Xin Tong
Sharon A. Tooze
Maria L. Torgersen
Satoru Torii
Liliana Torres-Lopez
Alicia Torriglia
Christina G. Towers
Roberto Towns
Shinya Toyokuni
Vladimir Trajkovic
Donatella Tramontano
QuynhGiao Tran
Leonardo H. Travassos
Charles B. Trelford
Shirley Tremel
Ioannis P. Trougakos
Betty P. Tsao
Mario P. Tschan
Hung-Fat Tse
Tak Fu Tse
Hitoshi Tsugawa
Andrey S. Tsvetkov
David A. Tumbarello
Yasin Tumtas
Maria J. Tunon
Sandra Turcotte
Boris Turk
Vito Turk
Bradley J. Turner
Richard Tuxworth
Jessica K. Tyler
Elena Tyutereva
Yasuo Uchiyama
Aslihan UgunKlusek
Holm H. Uhlig
Ilya Ulasov
Midori Umekawa
Christian Ungermann
Rei Unno
Sylvie Urbe
Elisabet Uribe-Carretero
Suayib Ustun
Vladimir N. Uversky
Thomas Vaccari
Maria Vaccaro
Bjorn F. Vahsen
Helin Vakifahmetoglu-Norberg
Rut Valdor
Maria J. Valente
Ayelen Valko
Richard B. Vallee
Angela M. Valverde
Greet Van den Berghe
Stijn van Der Veen
Luc Van Kaer
Jorg van Loosdregt
Sjoerd J. L. van Wijk
Wim Vandenberghe
Ilse Vanhorebeek
Marcos A. Vannier-Santos
Nicola Vannini
M. Cristina Vanrell
Chiara Vantaggiato
Gabriele Varano
Isabel Varela-Nieto
Mate Varga
M. Helena Vasconcelos
Somya Vats
Demetrios G. Vavvas
Ignacio VegaNaredo
Silvia Vega-Rubin-de-Celis
Guillermo Velasco
Ariadna P. Velazquez
Tibor Vellai
Edo Vellenga
Francesca Velotti
Mireille Verdier
Panayotis Verginis
Isabelle Vergne
Paul Verkade
Manish Verma
Patrik Verstreken
Tim Vervliet
Jorg Vervoorts
Alexandre T. Vessoni
Victor M. Victor
Michel Vidal
Chiara Vidoni
Otilia V. Vieira
Richard D. Vierstra
Sonia Vigano
Helena Vihinen
Vinoy Vijayan
Miquel Vila
Marcal Vilar
Jose M. Villalba
Antonio Villalobo
Beatriz Villarejo-Zori
Francesc Villarroya
Joan Villarroya
Olivier Vincent
Cecile Vindis
Christophe Viret
Maria Teresa Viscomi
Dora Visnjic
Ilio Vitale
David J. Vocadlo
Olga V. Voitsekhovskaja
Cinzia Volonte
Mattia Volta
Marta Vomero
Clarissa Von Haefen
Marc A. Vooijs
Wolfgang Voos
Ljubica Vucicevic
Richard Wade-Martins
Satoshi Waguri
Kenrick A. Waite
Shuji Wakatsuki
David W. Walker
Mark J. Walker
Simon A. Walker
Jochen Walter
Francisco G. Wandosell
Bo Wang
Chao-Yung Wang
Chen Wang
Chenran Wang
Chenwei Wang
Cun-Yu Wang
Dong Wang
Fangyang Wang
Feng Wang
Fengming Wang
Guansong Wang
Han Wang
Hao Wang
Hexiang Wang
Hong-Gang Wang
Jianrong Wang
Jigang Wang
Jiou Wang
Jundong Wang
Kui Wang
Lianrong Wang
Liming Wang
Maggie Haitian Wang
Meiqing Wang
Nanbu Wang
Pengwei Wang
Peipei Wang
Ping Wang
Ping Wang
Qing Jun Wang
Qing Wang
Qing Kenneth Wang
Qiong A. Wang
Wen-Tao Wang
Wuyang Wang
Xinnan Wang
Xuejun Wang
Yan Wang
Yanchang Wang
Yanzhuang Wang
YenYun Wang
Yihua Wang
Yipeng Wang
Yu Wang
Yuqi Wang
Zhe Wang
Zhenyu Wang
Zhouguang Wang
Gary Warnes
Verena Warnsmann
Hirotaka Watada
Eizo Watanabe
Maxinne Watchon
Timothy E. Weaver
Grzegorz Wegrzyn
Ann M. Wehman
Huafeng Wei
Lei Wei
Taotao Wei
Yongjie Wei
Oliver H. Weiergraber
Conrad C. Weihl
Gunther Weindl
Ralf Weiskirchen
Alan Wells
Runxia H. Wen
Xin Wen
Antonia Werner
Beatrice Weykopf
Sally P. Wheatley
J. Lindsay Whitton
Alexander J. Whitworth
Katarzyna Wiktorska
Manon E. Wildenberg
Tom Wileman
Simon Wilkinson
Dieter Willbold
Brett Williams
Robin S. B. Williams
Roger L. Williams
Peter R. Williamson
Richard A. Wilson
Beate Winner
Nathaniel J. Winsor
Steven S. Witkin
Harald Wodrich
Ute Woehlbier
Thomas Wollert
Esther Wong
Jack Ho Wong
Richard W. Wong
Vincent Kam Wai Wong
W. Wei-Lynn Wong
An-Guo Wu
Chengbiao Wu
Jian Wu
Junfang Wu
Kenneth K. Wu
Min Wu
Shan-Ying Wu
Shengzhou Wu
ShuYan Wu
Shufang Wu
William K. K. Wu
Xiaohong Wu
Xiaoqing Wu
Yao-Wen Wu
Yihua Wu
Ramnik J. Xavier
Hongguang Xia
Lixin Xia
Zhengyuan Xia
Ge Xiang
Jin Xiang
Mingliang Xiang
Wei Xiang
Bin Xiao
Guozhi Xiao
Hengyi Xiao
Hong-tao Xiao
Jian Xiao
Lan Xiao
Shi Xiao
Yin Xiao
Baoming Xie
Chuan-Ming Xie
Min Xie
Yuxiang Xie
Zhiping Xie
Zhonglin Xie
Maria Xilouri
Congfeng Xu
En Xu
Haoxing Xu
Jing Xu
JinRong Xu
Liang Xu
Wen Wen Xu
Xiulong Xu
Yu Xue
Sokhna M. S. Yakhine-Diop
Masamitsu Yamaguchi
Osamu Yamaguchi
Ai Yamamoto
Shunhei Yamashina
Shengmin Yan
Shian-Jang Yan
Zhen Yan
Yasuo Yanagi
Chuanbin Yang
Dun-Sheng Yang
Huan Yang
Huang-Tian Yang
Hui Yang
Jin-Ming Yang
Jing Yang
Jingyu Yang
Ling Yang
Liu Yang
Ming Yang
Pei-Ming Yang
Qian Yang
Seungwon Yang
Shu Yang
Shun-Fa Yang
Wannian Yang
Wei Yuan Yang
Xiaoyong Yang
Xuesong Yang
Yi Yang
Ying Yang
Honghong Yao
Shenggen Yao
Xiaoqiang Yao
Yong-Gang Yao
Yong-Ming Yao
Takahiro Yasui
Meysam Yazdankhah
Paul M. Yen
Cong Yi
Xiao-Ming Yin
Yanhai Yin
Zhangyuan Yin
Ziyi Yin
Meidan Ying
Zheng Ying
Calvin K. Yip
Stephanie Pei Tung Yiu
Young H. Yoo
Kiyotsugu Yoshida
Saori R. Yoshii
Tamotsu Yoshimori
Bahman Yousefi
Boxuan Yu
Haiyang Yu
Jun Yu
Jun Yu
Li Yu
Ming-Lung Yu
Seong-Woon Yu
Victor C. Yu
W. Haung Yu
Zhengping Yu
Zhou Yu
Junying Yuan
Ling-Qing Yuan
Shilin Yuan
Shyng-Shiou F. Yuan
Yanggang Yuan
Zengqiang Yuan
Jianbo Yue
Zhenyu Yue
Jeanho Yun
Raymond L. Yung
David N. Zacks
Gabriele Zaffagnini
Vanessa O. Zambelli
Isabella Zanella
Qun S. Zang
Sara Zanivan
Silvia Zappavigna
Pilar Zaragoza
Konstantinos S. Zarbalis
Amir Zarebkohan
Amira Zarrouk
Scott O. Zeitlin
Jialiu Zeng
Ju-deng Zeng
Eva Zerovnik
Lixuan Zhan
Bin Zhang
Donna D. Zhang
Hanlin Zhang
Hong Zhang
Hong Zhang
Honghe Zhang
Huafeng Zhang
Huaye Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui-Ling Zhang
Jianbin Zhang
Jianhua Zhang
Jing-Pu Zhang
Kalin Y. B. Zhang
Leshuai W. Zhang
Lin Zhang
Lisheng Zhang
Lu Zhang
Luoying Zhang
Menghuan Zhang
Peng Zhang
Sheng Zhang
Wei Zhang
Xiangnan Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiaolei Zhang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Xin Zhang
Xinxin Zhang
Xu Dong Zhang
Yang Zhang
Yanjin Zhang
Yi Zhang
Ying-Dong Zhang
Yingmei Zhang
Yuan-Yuan Zhang
Yuchen Zhang
Zhe Zhang
Zhengguang Zhang
Zhibing Zhang
Zhihai Zhang
Zhiyong Zhang
Zili Zhang
Haobin Zhao
Lei Zhao
Shuang Zhao
Tongbiao Zhao
Xiao-Fan Zhao
Ying Zhao
Yongchao Zhao
Yongliang Zhao
Yuting Zhao
Guoping Zheng
Kai Zheng
Ling Zheng
Shizhong Zheng
Xi-Long Zheng
Yi Zheng
Zu-Guo Zheng
Boris Zhivotovsky
Qing Zhong
Ao Zhou
Ben Zhou
Cefan Zhou
Gang Zhou
Hao Zhou
Hong Zhou
Hongbo Zhou
Jie Zhou
Jing Zhou
Jing Zhou
Jiyong Zhou
Kailiang Zhou
Rongjia Zhou
Xu-Jie Zhou
Yanshuang Zhou
Yinghong Zhou
Yubin Zhou
Zheng-Yu Zhou
Zhou Zhou
Binglin Zhu
Changlian Zhu
Guo-Qing Zhu
Haining Zhu
Hongxin Zhu
Hua Zhu
WeiGuo Zhu
Yanping Zhu
Yushan Zhu
Haixia Zhuang
Xiaohong Zhuang
Katarzyna Zientara-Rytter
Christine M. Zimmermann
Elena Ziviani
Teresa Zoladek
Wei-Xing Zong
Dmitry B. Zorov
Antonio Zorzano
Weiping Zou
Zhen Zou
Zhengzhi Zou
Steven Zuryn
Werner Zwerschke
Beate Brand-Saberi
X. Charlie Dong
Chandra Shekar Kenchappa
Zuguo Li
Yong Lin
Shigeru Oshima
Yueguang Rong
Judith C. Sluimer
Christina L. Stallings
Chun-Kit Tong
Publication Details: Autophagy, Vol.17(1), pp.1-382
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Number of pages: 382
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15548627.2020.1797280
Publication ISSN: 1554-8627; 1554-8635